传承、交游与文学:清代索绰络氏英和文学家族建构  

Inheritance,Circle of Friends and Literature:Construction of the Yinghe Literature Family of Suochuoluo Clan

作　　者：郭前孔[1] 陈文琪 GUO Qian-kong;CHEN Wen-qi(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Jinan University,Jinan,Shandong 250022,China)

机构地区：[1]济南大学文学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《河北民族师范学院学报》2024年第1期85-90,共6页Journal of Hebei Normal University For Nationalities

基　　金：2018年度山东省社会科学规划研究项目“清代满族文学家族研究”(18CZWJ10);2021年度国家社科基金项目“清代旗籍翰林群体文学研究”(21BZW176)。

摘　　要：索绰络氏英和家族既是清代满族著名翰林家族,也是著名文学家族,共涌现出六名翰林、八位诗人,居满洲士族之冠。之所以成为文学家族,与其家族自觉的文化传承密切相关,同时,家族成员的自身努力和广泛的文学交游也起了促进作用。英和文学家族在文学创作方面成就可观,多有可述。尽管由于种种原因特别是“政事之余”的创作和诗作(诗集)的散佚,该家族没有出现一流诗人,但不能掩饰这个“满洲科第第一人家”作为一个文学家族群体的存在。探讨英和家族成员的文学活动和文学创作,对于认识清代中叶满洲文学家族的兴起以及八旗文学的兴盛都具有一定的认识意义。The Yinghe Family of the Suochuoluo clan is not only the famous family about the membership of Imperial Academy but that famous literary family in the Qing Dynasty and it is the first position in Manchus’literary family because there has appeared six members of Imperial Academy and eight poets in the family.This family becomes a literary family because of cultural inheritance and their own efforts as well as their wide communication with literary circle.The Yinghe literary family has made considerable achievements in literary creation,which can be described in many ways.Although due to various reasons,especially the creation of“spare time of political affairs”and the loss of poetry(poetry collection),the family did not appear first-class poets,but this cannot deny the existence of this“top family of Manchuria”as a literary family group.Exploring the literary activities and literary creations of Yinghe family members is of certain understanding significance to the rise of Manchu literature family and the prosperity of Eight Banners literature in the middle Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：英和家族 满族 文学家族 翰林 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]