边境地区疫情防控与铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究——基于对2022年广西百色“2·4”疫情事件的考察  

Research on Epidemic Prevention and Control in Border Areas and Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation:Based on the Examination of the February 4,2022 Epidemic Event in Baise,Guangxi

作　　者：张姗[1] Zhang Shan(Research Base for Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation,Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地,北京100081

出　　处：《民族学刊》2023年第7期130-138,166,共10页Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识视角下归侨群体的‘五个认同’研究”(21BMZ097)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：无论是疫情防控,还是铸牢中华民族共同体意识,边境地区都是重要一环。2022年2月广西百色疫情突发事件的解决充分展现了边境地区疫情防控与铸牢中华民族共同体意识的双向互动,其中,中华民族共同体意识是边境地区顺利开展疫情防控的思想保障,做好边境地区疫情防控是有效铸牢中华民族共同体意识的具体实践,边境地区的疫情防控与铸牢中华民族共同体意识工作相辅相成,统一于中国式现代化的发展进程之中。但同时也暴露出制约边境地区疫情防控及铸牢中华民族共同体意识工作的不利因素,具体包括特殊的地理位置与周边环境、相对滞后的经济社会发展水平、屡见不鲜的网络谣言与污名化现象等。目前中国防疫进入新阶段,为实现边境地区疫情防控与铸牢中华民族共同体意识的共同推进,今后仍需持续深入推进新时代兴边富民行动,加快边境地区的现代化进程;促进边境地区与其他地区民众的交往交流交融,共同构筑中华民族共有精神家园;掌握疫情防控舆论话语权,从共同体建设高度讲好边境地区的防疫故事。Whether it is epidemic prevention and control or the forging of a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,border areas are important parts.Therefore,whether from the perspective of academic research expansion or the perspective of practical work promotion,actively exploring case models in border areas has shown to be necessary and urgently needed in order to provide empirical support and practical experience for epidemic prevention and control and forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.Baise is located in the western part of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.There are seven indigenous ethnic groups living in Baise,including the Han,Zhuang,Yao,Miao,Yi,Gelao,and Hui,with the ethnic minority population accounting for no less than 87%.The southern region of Baise borders Vietnam and has a border length of 359.5 kilometers.On February 4,2022,an epidemic broke out in Baise,and it spread rapidly to many counties and urban areas,ultimately leading to a total of 271 confirmed local cases.After the outbreak of the epidemic,the comprehensive group of the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council went to Baise as soon as possible to guide the epidemic prevention and control work on site.The local government immediately established a joint epidemic response mechanism at the autonomous region,city,and county levels and quickly activated an emergency response plan.With the support and assistance of various sectors of society,the cadres and people of all ethnic groups in Baise worked closely together.In only about 10 days,Baise had reached zero-COVID status at the community level and successfully prevented the spread of the epidemic.This containment of the disease spread in Baise therefore fully demonstrated the bi-directional interaction between epidemic prevention and control in border areas and the forging of a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.To put it another way,the strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is the ideological guarantee for a successful im

关 键 词：边境地区 疫情防控 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 广西百色 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：C957[社会学—民族学]