中华民族共同体意识构建研究:以全面抗战时期新疆冬学运动为例  

Research on the Construction of the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation:Based on a Case Study of Dongxue Movement in Xinjiang during the Total Resistance against Japanese Aggression by the Whole Nation

作　　者：成珊娜[1] Cheng Shanna

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学民族教育学院,710062

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2023年第4期131-143,220,共14页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“抗战时期新疆文化教育事业与中华民族共同体意识构建研究(1931—1945)”(22BMZ052);陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“全面抗战时期新疆学校教育研究”(21SZYB04)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：全面抗战爆发后,新疆抗战大后方的地位进一步凸显,大批中国共产党党员来到新疆,参与各项建设事业。新疆冬学运动正是在此背景下轰轰烈烈展开的。冬学运动基于新疆的自然环境、社会环境和现实环境,提高了新疆各族民众的文化素质,改变了新疆文化教育落后的状况,在激发当地各族民众爱国热情、促进国家认同及铸牢中华民族共同体意识等方面均发挥了重要作用。After the outbroken of total resistance against Japanese aggression by the whole nation,the status of Xinjiang as the strategic rear area of the Anti-Japanese War was further highlighted,and a large number of Communist Party of China members entered Xinjiang and participated in various construction undertakings.The Dongxue Movement(冬学运动)in Xinjiang was vigorously launched in that background.The Dongxue Movement was mainly determined by the natural,social,and practical environment of Xinjiang.The Dongxue Movement improved the culture quality of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang,changed the backward state of culture and education in Xinjiang,and played a significant role in stimulating the patriotic enthusiasm of all local ethnic groups,promoting national identity,and strengthening the sense of community for the Chinese Nation.

关 键 词：全面抗战 冬学运动 中华民族共同体意识 国家观念 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学] K265[政治法律—中共党史]