英国死因裁判官制度:历史、现状及功能  

The Coroner System of England: History, Current Situation, and Its Function

作　　者：翟欢 ZHAI Huan(School of Law,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng Shandong 252000,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学法学院,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第12期87-90,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：聊城大学社会科学年度项目:英国死因裁判官制度历史研究(2020-5-030)。

摘　　要：英国死因裁判官制度起源于12世纪,至今已有800多年的历史。死因裁判官在历史发展过程中由中世纪的“诉讼记录官”逐渐蜕变为处理非正常死亡的专门法官,专业性也不断提高。死因裁判官的通过死因研讯对非正常开展死亡死因调查工作,该程序表现出独立性、公开性、参与性的特点。英国死因裁判官制度对于发现隐秘犯罪、防范死亡风险、维护社会稳定具有重要意义。The coroner system of England originated in the 12th century and has a history of over 800 years.In the course of its evolution,the coroner has gradually transformed from a keeperof the plea of king to an official specialized in dealing with Unnatural death,and its professionalism has also been constantly improved.The coroner investigate unnatural death through deathinquest and the procedural demonstrating the characteristics of independence,openness,and public participation.The coroner system is of great significance for discovering hidden crimes,preventing future death risks,and maintaining social stability.

关 键 词：非正常死亡 死因裁判官 英国 

分 类 号：D956.1[政治法律—法学] D915.3