新中国建国方案与马克思主义国家理论的中国化创新——以1948—1949年毛泽东的制度设计为中心的考察  

Program for the Establishment of New China and the Innovation of Marxist Theory of the State in China-An Investigation Centered on Mao Zedong's System Design in 1948-1949

作　　者：孙代尧[1] Sun Daiyao

机构地区：[1]北京大学马克思主义学院,北京100871

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2023年第10期26-36,159,共12页Studies on Marxism

摘　　要：新中国成立前夕,中国共产党和毛泽东立足中国国情,借鉴苏联建国经验,构建了一个现代国家的制度框架,主要包括发展导向的工业化战略及相应的经济制度、有中国特色的新型国家政治制度和政党制度、自主性的外交战略等。毛泽东对新中国的制度设计,既是马克思主义国家理论中国化的重大创新,也奠定了中国现代国家建设和发展的基础。Before the establishment of New China,the CPC and Mao Zedong,basing on China's national conditions and drawing on the experience of the Soviet Union in building the State,constructed the institutional framework of a modern State,which mainly included a development-oriented strategy of industrialization and a corresponding economic system,a new type of national political system and party system with Chinese characteristics and an autonomous diplomatic strategy,etc.Mao Zedong's system design for the New China is both a major innovation in the sinicization of the Marxist theory of the state and lays the foundation for China's modern state-building and development.

关 键 词：新中国 现代国家构建 制度设计 马克思主义国家理论 

分 类 号：A84[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] A81[政治法律—政治学] D61[政治法律—中外政治制度]