可持续设计研究趋势的可视化分析  

Visual Analysis of Sustainable Design Research Trend

作　　者：孙波[1] 金燕 马宁[1] SUN Bo;JIN Yan;MA Ning(Qingdao University of Technology,Shandong Qingdao 266520,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学,山东青岛266520

出　　处：《包装工程》2024年第2期14-24,共11页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：山东省高等学校“青创团队计划”团队项目(2022RW037);青岛理工大学2022年本科教学改革与研究项目(F2022-105)。

摘　　要：目的 对可持续设计的研究现状进行可视化分析,从文献产出分布、研究热点等角度掌握研究进展,形成研究趋势结论。方法 主要采用文献计量学方法,从国内CNKI数据库和国外Web of Science核心合集数据采集数据,通过有条件筛选得出有效结果,使用VOSviewer和Citespace可视化软件进行分析,分析内容是可持续设计相关的文献发文量、高被引文献、热点文献、关键词、相关学科领域分布等。结果 可持续设计在国内外的发文量总体呈上升趋势;相关研究的合作方式主要体现为地理区域内的密切合作;学科交叉和学科合作现象不仅体现在强相关的环境学、工程技术学、设计学等领域,也体现在管理学、化工、材料、经济等领域;国内外关键词的聚类总结可划分为可持续性理论和方法、可持续设计的对象和实践问题、可持续设计的效能分析、可持续设计的策略和管理以及实现可持续的相关材料技术方法等五类聚合。结论 当前可持续设计研究产出了众多方法、理论和实践成果,与多种学科的交流构成了可持续设计的主要框架;今后可持续设计研究会从更加广泛、深入的层面开展相关研究与实践工作,设计范围和设计所要思考的内容将不断扩大,从更高更系统的角度实现可持续设计,这需要多种行业的投入和大众的广泛参与。The work aims to visualize and analyze the current research status of sustainable design,grasp the research progress from the perspective of literature output distribution and research hotspots,and form conclusions on research trends.The bibliometric method was mainly used to collect data from the Chinese CNKI database and the foreign Web of Science,and the valid results were obtained through conditional screening.Then,the analysis was conducted by visuali-zation software VOSviewer and Citespace,involving the number of publications related to sustainable design,highly cited literature,hotspot literature,key words,and distribution of related disciplines.The number of publications on sustainable design in China and abroad was generally on the rise;the cooperation of research was mainly in the form of close coop-eration within a geographical region;and the interdisciplinary cooperation was not only in the strongly related fields of environment,engineering and design,but also in the fields of management,chemical engineering,materials and econom-ics.The clustering of key words in China and abroad could be divided into five categories of aggregation:sustainability theories and methods,sustainable design objects and practice issues,sustainable design effectiveness analysis,sustainable design strategies and management,and relevant material technology methods for achieving sustainability.The current sustainable design research has provided many methods,theories,and practical results,and the exchange with various disciplines constitutes the main framework of sustainable design.In the future,the related research and practice will be carried out for the sustainable design research from a broader and deeper level,and the scope of design and the content to be considered by design will be expanded continuously to realize sustainable design from a higher and more systematic perspective, which requires the input of various industries and the participation of the public.

关 键 词：可持续设计 Citespac VOSviewer 知识图谱 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]