南疆特色农作物种植时空差异性分析  

Spatio-temporal Difference Analysis of Production Pattern of Characteristic Crops in Southern Xinjiang

作　　者：王平平 吴志杰 Wang Pingping;Wu Zhijie(College of Foreign Languages,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang;College of Economics and Trade,Urumqi Vocational University,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学外国语学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]乌鲁木齐职业大学经济贸易学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《农业展望》2023年第12期67-72,共6页Agricultural Outlook

摘　　要：推动特色农作物产业振兴,是拓宽农民增收渠道、提升人民幸福指数的有效途径。通过收集和整理2010—2019年南疆地区统计数据,采用数理统计与空间分析方法,分析南疆特色农作物种植的差异和变化趋势。结果表明:时间上,2010—2019年南疆特色农作物种植面积和产量呈现波浪式浮动变化;空间上,2010—2019年南疆特色农作物种植面积变化较大,呈递减趋势,特色农作物种植比例和区域种植面积很不稳定。基于此,建议加强政策引导和特色农作物区域性调控,因地制宜,突出特色,强化特色农作物经济效益和社会效益的整合,借助南疆独特的地理环境,提质增效,走特色产业振兴、产业融合发展、人民满意的产品品牌建设之路。Promoting the revitalization of characteristic crop industry is an effective way to broaden the channels for increasing farmers'income and improve people's happiness index.By collecting and sorting out the statistical data of southern Xinjiang from 2010 to 2019,using the method of mathematical statistics and spatial analysis,the development status and changing trend of characteristic crops in southern Xinjiang were analyzed.The results showed that:in terms of time,the planting area and yield of featured crops in southern Xinjiang showed a fluctuation from 2010 to 2019;spatially,the planting area of characteristic crops in southern Xinjiang changed greatly from 2010 to 2019,showing a decreasing trend,and the planting proportion and regional planting area of characteristic crops were very unstable.Based on this,it was suggested to strengthen policy guidance and regional regulation of characteristic crops,strengthen the integration of economic and social benefits of characteristic crops,improve the quality and efficiency with the help of the unique geographical environment of southern Xinjiang,and take the road of characteristic industry revitalization,industry integration development,and product brand construction of people's satisfaction.

关 键 词：特色农作物 时空差异 产业振兴 南疆 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]