中国社科类图书市场的空间非均衡性测度及其影响因素  

Measurement of Spatial Disequilibrium of China's Social Science Book Market and Its Influencing Factors

作　　者：钟羡芳[1] ZHONG Xianfang(School of Geographical Sciences,School of Carbon Neutrality Future Technology,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州350117

出　　处：《亚热带资源与环境学报》2023年第4期123-129,共7页Journal of Subtropical Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(23BZS092)。

摘　　要：社科类图书市场的空间分布能够反映区域文化发展程度的不同。本研究基于“开卷全国图书零售市场观测系统”2009—2022年中国各省区市图书销售数据,采用Dagum基尼系数测度中国社科类图书市场的空间非均衡性及动态演变趋势,并用随机森林回归分析法衡量各因素的影响程度。结果表明,中国社科类图书市场2009—2019年整体呈上升趋势,空间差距大,但总体差异和区域间差异呈缩小趋势。2020—2022年受叠加疫情的影响,社科类图书市场区域不平衡度增大。区域间差异对总体差异有较大的贡献率,是图书市场空间差异形成的主要原因。地区生产总值、人口、教职工人数、人民生活水平和消费水平是社科类图书市场的主要影响因素。The spatial distribution of local retail of the social science book market can reflect the differences in regional culture development levels.Based on the book sales data of various provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities in China from 2009 to 2022 from the“Open Book National Book Retail Market Observation System”,the Dagum Gini coefficient was used to measure the spatial disequilibrium and dynamic evolution trend of the local retail market of social science books in China,and random forest regression analysis method was used to measure the influence of each factor.The results showed that China's social science book market showed an overall upward trend from 2009 to 2019,with large spatial gaps,but the overall differences and inter-regional differences showed a narrowing trend.Affected by the overlapping epidemics from 2020 to 2022,the regional imbalance in the local retail market of social science books increased.Inter-regional differences contribute significantly to the overall differences and are the main reasons for the formation of spatial differences in the local retail market of social books.Regional GDP,Population,number of faculty and staff,people s living standards and consumption levels are the main influencing factors of the social science book market.

关 键 词：社会科学 图书市场 空间差异 影响因素 

分 类 号：K825.42[历史地理—历史学]