人工智能辅助临床-超声-舌象多组学联合诊断非哺乳期乳腺炎的研究进展  

Research progress on artificial intelligence-assisted clinical ultrasound-tongue image multiomics combined diagnosis of non-puerperal mastitis

作　　者：李孟晗 宋仁凤 姜久志 刘梦友 许斌[5] 朴明姬[6] 崔建春[7] LI Menghan;SONG Renfeng;JIANG Jiuzhi;LIU Mengyou;XU Bin;PIAO Mingji;CUI Jianchun(Graduate School,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Province,Shenyang110847,China;Department of General Surgery,the First People’s Hospital of Huangzhong District of Xi’ning City,Qinghai Province,Xi’ning811600,China;Department of General Surgery,People’s Hospital of Huanren Satisfaction Autonomous County,Liaoning Province,Benxi172000,China;Department of Breast and Nail Surgery,People’s Hospital of Lixin County,Anhui Province,Lixin236700,China;Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Province,Shenyang110847,China;Department of General Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Province,Shenyang110847,China;Department of Breast and Nail Surgery,Liaoning Provincial People’s HospitalPeople’s Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Province,Shenyang110015,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学研究生学院,辽宁沈阳110847 [2]青海省西宁市湟中区第一人民医院普通外科,青海西宁811600 [3]辽宁省桓仁满族自治县人民医院普通外科,辽宁本溪172000 [4]安徽省利辛县人民医院乳甲外科,安徽利辛236700 [5]辽宁中医药大学中医药科学院,辽宁沈阳110847 [6]辽宁中医药大学附属医院普外科,辽宁沈阳110847 [7]辽宁省人民医院中国医科大学人民医院乳甲外科,辽宁沈阳110015

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2023年第34期57-60,73,共5页China Medical Herald

基　　金：辽宁省科学技术厅应用基础研究计划项目(2022020247-JH2/1013);青海省西宁市“引才聚才555计划”柔性引进培养人才项目(宁人才字[2019]4号)。

摘　　要：随着生活压力越来越大,女性非哺乳期乳腺炎的患病率越来越高。如何高效诊疗该疾病形势迫在眉睫。目前,临床经验已经证实中医药是治疗非哺乳期乳腺炎最有效的方法。但中医与西医是两个相对独立的诊疗体系,且中医理论多为古代传统哲学思想,与西医的现代化有所不同,导致中医的诊疗无法在西医医院普及。若将中医因素运用到西医系统诊疗中进行多组学联合,则有望解决该问题。而中医舌象作为中医理论中客观的指标之一,相对较为直观清晰,有望成为中西医结合诊断非哺乳期乳腺炎的指标之一。本文主要论述非哺乳期乳腺炎关于临床症状学、超声影像学及中医舌象的研究进展,联合人工智能疾病诊断发展进程,形成多组学联合诊断该病的中西医结合精准化体系,将有望促进该项技术在西医医院及广大基层医院的同质化推广。With the increasing pressure of life,the prevalence of non-puerperal mastitis in women is increasing.How to effectively diagnose and treat this disease situation is urgent.At present,clinical experience has confirmed that traditional Chinese medicine is the most effective way to treat non-puerperal mastitis.However,Chinese medicine and western medicine are two relatively independent diagnosis and treatment systems,and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine is mostly ancient traditional philosophical thought,which is different from the modernization of western medicine,resulting in the inability to popularize the diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in western medicine hospitals.Therefore,if traditional Chinese medicine factors are applied to the diagnosis and treatment of western medicine systems for multi-omics combination,it is expected to solve this problem.As one of the objective indicators in traditional Chinese medicine theory, traditional Chinese medicine tongue elephant is relatively intuitive and clear, and is expected to become one of the factors in the diagnosis of non-puerperal mastitis by combining Chinese medicine and western medicine. This article mainly discusses the research progress of clinical symptomatology, ultrasound imaging, and Chinese medicine tongue imaging in non-puerperal mastitis, and combines the development process of artificial intelligence disease diagnosis to form a precision system of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for multiomics joint diagnosis of this disease, which is expected to promote the homogeneous promotion of this technology in western medicine hospitals and grassroots hospitals.

关 键 词：非哺乳期乳腺炎 超声 舌象 临床症状 多组学 人工智能 

分 类 号：R655.8[医药卫生—外科学]