东北东部经济带区域物流空间布局及演化特征研究  

Study on the Spatial Layout and Evolutionary Characteristics of Regional Logistics in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt

作　　者：朱文娟[1] 曾豪 Zhu Wenjuan;Zeng Hao(School of Business,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学商学院,湖南株洲412000

出　　处：《黄山学院学报》2023年第6期51-57,共7页Journal of Huangshan University

基　　金：湖南省包装经济研究基地项目(2022BZJG04)。

摘　　要：以东北东部经济带14个地区为空间观测单位,选取东北东部经济带2010—2019年物流业从业人员数、人均生产总值等相关数据,通过计算区位基尼系数、区位熵,发现东北东部经济带各地区之间的物流产业发展还存在较大的差异。采用ESDA方法,计算全局与局部Moran’s I指数,输出Moran’s I散点图与LISA图,对比分析后得出东北东部经济带区域物流的空间自相关分析与集聚特征,结果显示出区域物流从集聚到分散的发展过程。为提高东北东部经济带区域物流发展水平,提供理论分析结果与对策建议。The article takes 14 regions in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt as spatial observation units,selects data related to logistics industry employees and gross domestic product per capita in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt from 2010—2019,and finds that there are still large differences in the development of logistics industry among the regions in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt by calculating the locational Gini coefficient,locational entropy.Using the exploratory spatial data analysis method(ESDA),spatial autocorrelation analysis is carried out,global and local Moran’s indices are calculated,Moran’s scatter plot and LISA plot are output,and the spatial autocorrelation analysis and agglomeration characteristics of regional logistics in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt are derived after comparative analysis.The results show the development process of regional logistics from agglomeration to dispersion.Finally,the theoretical analysis results and countermeasure suggestions are provided to promote the development level of regional logistics in the Eastern Northeast Economic Belt.

关 键 词：东北东部经济带 区域物流 基尼系数 区位熵 空间自相关分析 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]