态度资源视域下的国家英雄人物形象建构研究  

A Study on the Image Construction of National Heroes from the Perspective of Attitude Resources

作　　者：莫年 詹全旺[1] Mo Nian;Zhan Quanwang(School of Foreign Studies,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学外语学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《黄山学院学报》2023年第6期97-103,共7页Journal of Huangshan University

摘　　要：基于评价理论态度系统,以《中国日报》和新华社两家媒体关于杰出人物荣获国家最高荣誉相关报道为研究对象,利用爬虫软件Python自建小型语料库,通过探讨新闻话语中的态度资源分布情况,分析中国媒体关于国家英雄人物形象的建构。研究表明,在杰出人物荣获国家最高荣誉的相关新闻话语中,中国媒体积极对外建构爱国英雄人物、革命英雄人物和抗疫英雄人物形象,交叉运用各类态度资源,凸显或弱化英雄人物相关特性,以弘扬英雄人物精神。情感资源用以强调英雄人物的可接触性,激发民众积极向英雄人物学习的信心;判断资源用以强调英雄人物高尚的精神品质,对外弘扬中华民族传统美德;鉴赏资源用以肯定英雄人物的事迹,倡导全民关注国家重大事件并参与建设和谐社会。In the framework of the attitude system of Appraisal Theory,the image construction of national heroes by Chinese media is studied through exploring the distribution of the attitude resources in the reports about the heroes awarded the state’s highest honor,which are derived from the self-built corpus by means of Python from China Daily and Xinhua Agency.The results have shown that in the hero-related reports,Chinese media have made full use of various attitude resources to highlight or weaken the relevant characteristics of heroes,so as to positively construct the images of patriotic heroes,revolutionary heroes and anti-epidemic heroes,thus carrying forward the noble spirit of the heroes.Emotional resources are used to emphasize the accessibility of heroes so as to motivate people’s confidence to learn from the heroes.Evaluation resources are used to emphasize the noble spiritual qualities of heroes so as to carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation to the whole world;Appreciation resources are used to affirm the heroic deeds so as to guide people to pay more attention to major national events and participate in the construction of a harmonious society.

关 键 词：英雄人物形象建构 中国媒体 态度资源 评价理论 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]