从“化繁为简”到“繁简相生”:公共安全政民合作治理的过程机制研究——以深圳市B区义警为例  

From"Making it Simple"to"Complex or Simple Complement":A Study on the Process Mechanisms of Government-Citizen Collaborative Governance of Public Safety——An Example of Volunteer Police in District B,Shenzhen

作　　者：上官莉娜[1] 徐云鹏 SHANG-GUAN Lina;XU Yunpeng(School of Political Science and Public Administration,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学政治与公共管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《求实》2024年第1期57-70,M0005,共15页Truth Seeking

摘　　要：“乌卡时代”,厘清政民合作治理过程机制对于实现公共安全治理向事前预防转型至关重要。既有研究主要侧重于分析政民合作治理的前因条件与合作绩效,却忽视了对中国情境下政民合作治理过程的分析。鉴于此,以合作治理理论为基础,立足政民双主体视角,构建了基于公共安全政民合作治理“合作动机一行为过程一价值共创”的过程机制解释模型。公共安全政民合作治理是政民双方基于各自的合作动机,通过利益互融、资源互补、协调互动、信任互惠、成效助推,最终实现价值共创的循环选代过程。In the era of VUCA,it is crucial to clarify the process mechanism of the government-citizen cooperative governance in order to realize the transition of public safety governance to ex ante prevention.Existing studies mainly focus on analyzing the conditions and performance of cooperative governance between the government and the people,but neglect to analyze the process of cooperative governance in the Chinese context.In view of this,based on the theory of cooperative governance and from the perspective of both the government and the people,we have constructed an explanatory model of the process mechanism based on the motivation,behavioral process,and value co-creation of the government-citizen cooperative governance of public safety.Cooperative governance of public safety is a cyclic and iterative process in which both sides,based on their respective motives for cooperation,realize value co-creation through mutual benefits,resource complementation,coordination and interaction,trust and reciprocity,and effectiveness promotion.

关 键 词：公共安全 政民合作 合作治理 合作动机 合作行为 价值共创 过程机制 

分 类 号：D63-31[政治法律—政治学] C916[政治法律—中外政治制度]