基于模型的大口径舰炮武器系统效能评估  

Model-based evaluation of the effectiveness of large-caliber naval gun weapon systems

作　　者：刘琳 唐嘉钰 冯源 LIU Lin;TANG Jiayu;FENG Yuan(91054 Unit of the People’s Liberation Army of China,Beijing 102442,China;Northwest Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Xianyang 712099,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军91054部队,北京102442 [2]西北机电工程研究所,陕西咸阳712099

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2023年第S02期77-84,共8页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

摘　　要：为解决以文本的方式进行大口径舰炮武器系统效能评估过程中存在的一些问题,提出以基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)的方法论为指导,使用系统建模语言(SysML)建立系统设计模型,推导出效能指标,再进行效能评估的技术路线。此方式加强了系统设计模型与效能评估模型间的交互,通过生成的大口径舰炮武器系统的系统设计模型,确定与效能评估相关的计算参数,整个设计过程通过视图模型进行信息传递,既去除了非结构化的冗余信息,也能实现模型的迭代优化,得到不同系统设计模型下的大口径舰炮武器系统的效能值,从而优选出最佳系统设计方案,大大提升了武器系统的设计效率。建模从需求分析开始,与效能指标计算形成闭环验证,结果表明该技术路线进行大口径舰炮武器系统效能评估具有可行性。In order to solve some problems in the process of evaluating the effectiveness of big-caliber naval gun weapon system by text method,this paper puts forward a technical route based on the methodology of model-based Systems Engineering(MBSE),using system modeling Language(SysML)to build a system design model,derive the effectiveness index,and then evaluate the effectiveness.This method strengthens the interaction between the system design model and the effectiveness evaluation model.Through the generated system design model of the big-caliber naval gun weapon system,the calculation parameters related to the effectiveness evaluation are determined.The whole design process is transmitted through the view model,which not only removes the unstructured redundant information,but also realizes the iterative optimization of the model.The effectiveness values of the large-caliber naval gun weapon system under different system design models are obtained,and the optimal system design scheme is selected,which greatly improves the design efficiency of the weapon system.The modeling starts from the requirement analysis,and forms a closed-loop verification with the efficiency index calculation.The results show that the technical route is feasible to evaluate the effectiveness of big-caliber naval gun weapon system.

关 键 词：MBSE 大口径舰炮武器系统 SYSML 效能评估 

分 类 号：TJ391[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]