生态文学视野下陶渊明与普里什文创作比较  

A Creation's Comparison Between Tao Yuanming and Prishvin from the Perspective of Ecological Literary

作　　者：范学新 罗俊 FAN Xuexin;LUO Jun(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Yili Normal University,Yining Xinjiang,835000,China)

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范大学中国语言文学学院,新疆伊宁835000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第34期10-15,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：伊犁师范大学“一带一路”研究院重点项目“‘一带一路’视域下中国古典诗歌在俄罗斯的传播与研究”(项目编号:YDYL2021ZD005)。

摘　　要：陶渊明是“田园诗派之鼻祖”,钟情于“自然”,历来备受推崇;俄国作家普里什文对自然有着“亲人般的关注”,被誉为“俄罗斯生态文学的先驱”。普里什文和陶渊明虽生活在不同的时代、不同的国度,存在着文化背景的差异,但从生态文学视野来看,陶渊明的田园诗和普里什文的作品都用自然的语言来进行文学创作,具有言语简洁兼具诗意的特性,都蕴含了崇尚自然、歌颂和赞美自然及天人合一的自然生态思想。通过比较分析二人在不同社会文化背景下创作的作品中蕴含的生态思想,以期对当前生态文学的建构有启迪意义,对正确处理人与自然的关系有积极意义,也可为中俄文化交流与对话奠定和谐、尊重的基础。Tao Yuanming,the originator of idyllic poetry,is passionate about "nature" and has always been highly respected.The Russian writer Prishvin has his "family care" for nature and is praised as the "pioneer of Russian ecological literature".Tao Yuanming and Prishvin have different times,countries,and cultural backgrounds.However,from the perspective of ecological literature,Tao Yuanming's pastoral poetry and Boris Pritsch's works are written in natural language with a simple and poetic style,both of which contain the ecological ideas of advocating nature,admiring and praising nature,and the harmony between man and nature.The paper compares the ecological ideas in their works created under different social and cultural backgrounds to discover the significance of enlightening current ecological literature's construction,positively handling the relationship between man and nature,and laying a harmonious and respectful foundation for Sino-Russian cultural exchanges and dialogue.

关 键 词：陶渊明 普里什文 自然 生态 天人合一 创作 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]