我国绿色化工技术现状与发展建议  

GREEN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL IN CHINA

作　　者：吴长江[1] Wu Changjiang(SINOPEC(Beijing)Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100013)

机构地区：[1]中石化(北京)化工研究院有限公司,北京100013

出　　处：《石油炼制与化工》2024年第1期68-81,共14页Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals

摘　　要：化学工业的快速发展,促进了全球的经济增长,提高了人民的生活质量,但随着化工生产过程中化石能源的大量消耗,也带来无法忽视的环境污染和气候变化等问题。中国主动提出“双碳”目标,要求各行各业走绿色高质量发展之路,促进我国化工行业的绿色转型。绿色化工应包括从化工原料、催化剂、反应工程、能源到产品的全产业链和创新链的绿色化,是行业发展的大势所趋。建议加强对绿色化工技术应用基础研究导向性支持,提倡将绿色指标纳入技术先进性评价标准,推动绿色发展理念融入化工产业技术开发与应用全过程,加速我国化工行业通过数字化转型和一体化发展,早日实现更多绿色化工技术革新和行业的可持续发展。The rapid development of the chemical industry has contributed to global economic growth and improved people’s quality of life.However,the massive consumption of fossil energy in the chemical production process has also caused environmental pollution and climate change that cannot be ignored.China has taken the initiative to set the targets of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,requiring all industries to follow the path of green and high-quality development,which will promote the green transformation of China’s chemical industry.Green chemical industry should include the greening of the whole industrial chain and innovation chain from chemical raw materials,catalysts,reaction engineering and energy to products,which is the general trend of industry development.It is recommended to strengthen the oriented support to the applied basic research of green chemical technology,advocate the inclusion of green indexes in the evaluation standard of technological advancement,promote the integration of the green development concept into the whole process of technology development and application in the chemical industry,and accelerate the digital transformation and integrated development of China’s chemical industry,so as to realize more green chemical technological innovation and sustainable development of the industry at an early date.

关 键 词：绿色化工 绿色催化剂 化工过程强化 绿色产品 

分 类 号：TQ02[化学工程]