中国共产党对社会主义发展阶段理论的新发展  

The CPC's New Development of the Theory on the Development Stages of Socialism

作　　者：张端[1] Zhang Duan

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2023年第9期34-45,M0004,共13页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“社会主义初级阶段有关重大问题研究”(2023MZD023)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在社会主义建设实践中,中国共产党逐步深化对社会发展阶段的认识。新中国成立之初,党科学把握社会主义建设的长期性与复杂性,认识到建立社会主义制度并不是建成社会主义;改革开放时期,党确立了社会主义发展的历史方位:即社会主义初级阶段;党的十八大以来,党先后提出“中国特色社会主义进入新时代”,中国进入“新发展阶段”等论断,实现了党在社会主义发展阶段理论上的新发展,其具体体现为:更加注重把握社会主义发展阶段的长期性与阶段性,普遍性与特殊性,更加注重从世界与中国的互动中把握发展阶段。In the practice of socialist construction,the Communist Party of China has gradually deepened its understanding of the development stages of socialism.At the beginning of the People's Republic of China,the Party scientifically grasped the long⁃term and complex nature of socialist construction,and realized that the establishment of a socialist system is different from the realization of socialism.During the period of reform and opening⁃up,the Party has specify that China is at the primary stage of socialism.Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,the Party has successively put forward that“socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era”and China has entered a“new stage of development”,achieving new development in the Party's theory on the development stages of socialism.Concrete expressions of such theoretical development can be found in the fact that more attention is paid to the long⁃term and phased characters of,and the distinction between the universal and the particular in the development stages of socialism,and to the grasp of the development stages from the interaction between the world and China.

关 键 词：新时代 新发展阶段 社会主义初级阶段 长期性与阶段性 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]