促进新质生产力发展的政府作用优化  

Optimizing the Government's Role in Promoting the New Qualitative Productivity Development

作　　者：邵传林 SHAO Chuanlin(School of Economics and Finance,Huaqiao University)

机构地区：[1]华侨大学经济与金融学院

出　　处：《金融市场研究》2023年第12期29-43,共15页Financial Market Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“从制造向服务转型过程中二、三产业统筹协调发展的重大问题研究”(20&ZD087)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：加快形成新质生产力,对抢占发展制高点、培育竞争新优势和蓄积发展新动能具有重要的现实意义。关于政府在生产力发展中的作用大致有四种模式:发展型政府、建设型政府、创新型政府、服务型政府。对政府作用模式的识别与诊断发现,当前政府作用具有多种职能兼具的特征,但更多地体现了建设型政府的职能;当前政府作用的模式对新质生产力的发展构成了制约,须优化和调整政府作用的模式,以适应新质生产力发展的要求。为更好地发挥政府在加快形成新质生产力中的特殊作用,须加快推动与新质生产力发展相适配的创新型政府建设,积极发挥政府在新质生产力发展中的超前引领作用,以有为政府与有效市场的更好结合助力新质生产力发展,以新型产业政策促进新质生产力发展,并优化新质生产力发展的创新生态环境。There are roughly four types of government roles in the development of modern productive forces:developmental government,constructive government,entrepreneurial government,and service-oriented government.This article states that the current governmental mission combines multiple responsibilities but is more often characterized by constructive governmental functions.The government's current role poses a constraint on the development of new quality productive forces,so it is necessary to optimize and adjust the type of government function to meet the requirements of the new qualitative productivity development.In order to give better play to this special role of the government,it is necessary to accelerate the construction of an entrepreneurial government that is compatible with the new qualitative productivity development.This is also aimed at allowing the state to play a leading role in the development of new quality productivity through the combination of an active government and an effective market,alongside a new type of industrial policy.

关 键 词：新质生产力 政府作用 模式 创新型政府 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学] F124[政治法律—中外政治制度]