颈椎曲度异常治疗方法的研究进展  

Research Progress in the Treatment of Abnormal Cervical Curvature

作　　者：樊光亚 魏浩 安忠诚 苏文硕 陈晨 董黎强 FAN Guangya;WEI Hao;AN Zhongcheng;SU Wenshuo;CHEN Chen;DONG Liqiang(The Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310005,China;Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310005,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学第二临床医学院,浙江杭州310005 [2]浙江中医药大学附属第二医院骨伤二科,浙江杭州310005

出　　处：《基层中医药》2023年第12期131-136,共6页Basic Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：颈椎曲度异常是造成颈痛的重要原因,在多种因素作用下,颈椎出现生物力学与结构的变化,颈椎生理曲度变直、反弓,发生局部炎症反应,从而引起患者颈痛。目前临床上治疗颈椎曲度异常的方法主要以保守治疗改善临床症状为主,手术治疗虽能改善颈椎曲度,但是会给患者带来巨大的经济负担和身体创伤。颈椎生理曲度是近年来脊柱外科学研究热点之一,了解颈椎曲度变化对于治疗颈痛患者有十分重要的临床意义。本文综述了颈椎曲度异常的发病机制和治疗手段,为进一步探索颈椎曲度异常的预防与治疗提供依据。Abnormal cervical curvature is an important cause of cervical pain.Under the influence of various factors,biomechanical and structural changes occur in the cervical spine,resulting in straightening and inversion of the physiological cervical curvature and leading to local inflammatory reactions,which can cause cervical pain in patients.Currently,the clinical treatment methods for abnormal cervical curvature are mainly conservative treatment focusing on improving clinical symptoms.Although surgical treatment can improve cervical curvature,it will bring a huge economic burden and physical trauma to patients.Physiological cervical curvature has been one of the hot topics in spinal surgery in recent years.Understanding the changes in cervical curvature is of great clinical significance for treating patients with cervical pain.Therefore,this article summarizes the pathogenesis and treatment methods of abnormal cervical curvature,providing a basis for further exploration of the prevention and treatment methods of abnormal cervical curvature.

关 键 词：颈椎曲度 颈痛 颈椎病 治疗措施 综述 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]