环境中抗生素修复技术研究进展  

Research Progress in Antibiotic Remediation Technology in the Environment

作　　者：陈涛 沈梦楠[1] 蔡航 张明[1] 刘青宇 樊闯宇 CHEN Tao;SHEN Mengnan;CAI Hang;ZHANG Ming;LIU Qingyu;FAN Chuangyu

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,吉林长春130118

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2024年第1期141-143,共3页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：抗生素在城市废水、畜禽养殖业和制药废水等来源中广泛存在,对环境产生严重污染。进入环境后,抗生素会影响微生物多样性、植物生长发育和人类健康,产生生态风险。主要综述了抗生素污染的来源、现状,生态风险,以及分别阐述水环境和土壤环境中抗生素处理的传统方法与新方法,并阐述其各类方法优势和劣势。This article mainly reviews the widespread presence of antibiotics in urban wastewater,livestock and poultry breeding,and pharmaceutical wastewater,which cause serious pollution to the environment.After entering the environment,antibiotics can affect microbial diversity,plant growth and development,and human health,posing ecological risks.This article also elaborates on the traditional methods and new methods for dealing with antibiotics in the water environment and soil environment,including activated sludge process,advanced oxidation process,activated carbon adsorption,and membrane bioreactor technology.The advantages and disadvantages of each method are also discussed.

关 键 词：抗生素 生态风险 水环境 土壤 联合修复 

分 类 号：X713.031[环境科学与工程—环境工程]