基于ERG理论构建间质性肺疾病患者信息需求问题提示列表  

Construction of Question Prompt List of information needs of patients with interstitial lung disease based on ERG theory

作　　者：侯晓洁 傅荣[2] 孙晶娜 高莉 王怡欣 李呈慧 梁丽萍 Hou Xiaojie;Fu Rong;Sun Jingna;Gao Li;Wang Yixin;Li Chenghui;Liang Liping(Medical School,Sias University,Zhengzhou 451100,China;Nursing Training College,Drum Tower Hospital,Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China;Medical School,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China;School of Nursing,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210008,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州西亚斯学院医学院,郑州451100 [2]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院护理培训学院,南京210008 [3]南京大学医学院,南京210008 [4]南京中医药大学护理学院,南京210008

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2023年第36期2832-2838,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的构建间质性肺疾病患者信息需求问题提示列表,为间质性肺疾病患者主动获取疾病相关信息提供工具。方法基于生存、相互关系、成长三核心需要(ERG)理论框架进行文献研究,通过目的抽样法,于2021年12月至2022年1月选取南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院15例间质性肺疾病患者进行描述性质性研究,在文献研究和质性研究的基础上,通过专家函询法确定问题提示列表初始条目,对条目进行提取、讨论及调整,形成间质性肺疾病患者信息需求问题提示列表终稿。结果19名专家参与函询,2轮函询专家积极系数分别为100.0%和94.7%,权威系数分别为0.91和0.92,Kendall协调系数分别为0.31和0.23,最终形成包含4个一级指标和34个二级指标的间质性肺疾病患者问题提示列表。结论基于ERG理论的间质性肺疾病患者信息需求问题提示列表研究方法科学可靠,可用于临床帮助患者问询并获取所需信息。Objective To construct a Question Prompt List of information needs for patients with interstitial lung disease,providing a tool for patients with interstitial lung disease to actively obtain disease-related information.Methods A literature study was conducted based on the three core needs(ERG)theory framework of existence,relatedness and growth.A purposive sampling method was used to select 15 patients with interstitial lung disease from Drum Tower Hospital,Medical School of Nanjing University from December 2021 to January 2022 for descriptive research.Based on literature research and qualitative research,the initial items of the Question Prompt List were determined through expert inquiry,and the items were extracted,discussed,and adjusted,and finalized the list of information needs and prompts for patients with interstitial lung disease.Results The 19 experts participated in the consultation,with a positive coefficient of 100.0%and 94.7%for two rounds of consultation,an authoritative coefficient of 0.91 and 0.92,and the Kendall coordination coefficient of 0.31 and 0.23,respectively.Finally,a list of interstitial lung disease patients′question prompts containing 4 primary indicators and 34 secondary indicators was formed.Conclusions Based on the ERG theory,the research method for the Question Prompt List of information needs for patients with interstitial lung disease is scientific and reliable,and can be used in clinical practice to help patients inquire and obtain the necessary information.

关 键 词：肺疾病 间质性 信息需求 问题提示列表 ERG理论 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]