补肾健脾方治疗2型糖尿病合并血脂异常患者的疗效及对脂联素的影响研究  

Effect of Bushen Jianpi Recipe in Treating Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Dyslipidemia and Its Effect on Adiponectin

作　　者：潘梓珊 李东玲 冯敏瑶 季兵 刘峰 PAN Zi-Shan;LI Dong-Ling;FENG Min-Yao;JI Bing;LIU Feng(Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510405 Guangdong,China;Dept.of Endocrinology,Clifford Hospital,Guangzhou 511495 Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学,广东广州510405 [2]广东祈福医院内分泌科,广东广州511495

出　　处：《广州中医药大学学报》2024年第1期54-61,共8页Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：广东省中医药局科研项目(编号:20191414);广州市卫生健康委科技计划项目(编号:20202A011031)。

摘　　要：【目的】探讨补肾健脾方(主要由黄芪、淫羊藿、山药、丹参、鹿角胶、沙苑子、制何首乌、黄精、葛根、大黄等中药组成)对脾肾两虚型2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并血脂异常患者临床疗效及脂联素(adiponectin,ADP)的影响。【方法】将90例脾肾两虚型T2DM合并血脂异常患者随机分为西药治疗组(简称西药组)、中药治疗组(简称中药组)、中西医结合治疗组(简称联合组),每组各30例。3组患者均给予常规降糖治疗,在此基础上,西药组给予阿托伐他汀钙片口服治疗,中药组给予补肾健脾方治疗,联合组给予阿托伐他汀钙片联合补肾健脾方治疗,疗程为8周。观察3组患者治疗前后中医证候积分、糖脂代谢指标、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)及血清ADP水平的变化情况,并评价3组患者的中医证候疗效。【结果】(1)疗效方面,治疗8周后,西药组、中药组、联合组患者的总有效率分别为66.67%(20/30)、90.00%(27/30)、93.33%(28/30),组间比较,中药组和联合组的中医证候疗效均明显优于西药组(P<0.05)。(2)中医证候积分方面,治疗后,3组患者的中医证候积分均较治疗前下降(P<0.01),且中药组和联合组对中医证候积分的下降幅度均优于西药组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。(3)脂代谢方面,治疗后,3组患者的总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平均较治疗前有不同程度的改善,其中TC、TG、LDL-C水平均较治疗前显著下降,HDL-C水平均较治疗前显著升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);组间比较,中药组对TC、LDL-C的下降幅度和对HDL-C的升高幅度均不及西药组和联合组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。(4)糖代谢方面,治疗后,中药组和联合组患者的空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、FINS、HOMA-IR水平均较治疗前显著下降(P<0.05或P<0.01),西药组患者仅FPG、2hPG、HOMA-IR水平较治�Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Bushen Jianpi Recipe(mainly composed of Astragali Radix,Epimedii Folium,Dioscoreae Rhizoma,Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Cervi Cornus Colla,Astragali Complanati Semen,Polygoni Multiflori Radix Preparata,Polygonati Rhizoma,Puerariae Lobatae Radix,and Rhei Radix et Rhizoma)on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)complicated with dyslipidemia and differentiated as spleen-kidney deficiency type,and to observe its effect on the level of adiponectin(ADP).Methods Ninety patients with T2DM complicated with dyslipidemia and differentiated as spleen-kidney deficiency type were randomly divided into western medicine group,Chinese medicine(CM)group,and combination of CM and western medicine group(hereinafter referred to as combination group),and each group had 30 patients.All of the 3 groups were given conventional hypoglycemic treatment.Moreover,the western medicine group was given oral use of Atorvastatin Calcium Tablets,CM group was given Bushen Jianpi Recipe,and the combination group was given Atorvastatin Calcium Tablets together with Bushen Jianpi Recipe orally.The course of treatment lasted for 8 weeks.The changes of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome scores,glucose and lipid metabolism indexes,fasting insulin(FINS),insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR)and serum ADP levels of the three groups were observed before and after the treatment.After treatment,the efficacy of TCM syndrome of the three groups was evaluated.Results(1)After 8 weeks of treatment,the total effective rates for TCM syndrome efficacy in the western medicine group,CM group,and combination group were 66.67%(20/30),90.00%(27/30),and 93.33%(28/30),respectively.The intergroup comparison showed that the TCM syndrome efficacy of the CM group and the combination group was significantly superior to that of the western medicine group(P<0.05).(2)After treatment,the TCM syndrome scores in all of the three groups were decreased compared with those before treatment(P<0.01),and the decreases of th

关 键 词：补肾健脾方 脾肾两虚 2型糖尿病 血脂异常 脂联素 

分 类 号：R259.871[医药卫生—中西医结合]