国际数据权利体系沿革与我国借鉴研究  

A Study of the Evolution of International Data Rights System and Its Application in China

作　　者：何梦婷[1] 刘先瑞 冉从敬[1] HE Mengting;LIU Xianrui;RAN Congjing

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2024年第1期124-136,共13页Library Tribune

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“大数据主权安全保障体系建设研究”(项目编号:21&ZD169)研究成果。

摘　　要：当前我国数据权利制度体系尚不完善,严重阻碍数据资源流动、转化与增值,易引发国家数据安全问题。数据权利体系范畴包括国家数据主权、数据人格权和数据财产权,德、美、俄等国数据权利体系演化历程不同,呈现德国沿袭传统式、美国修正扩张式、俄罗斯突进式演化的不同数据权利演化模式。以国际模式为参考,我国应进一步完善数据权利体系宏观架构,加强具体权利构建。In the digital era,data has become an important production factor.The current data rights system in China is inadequate,which seriously hinders the flow,transformation and value enhancement of data resources and causes some national data security problems.The data rights system includes national data sovereignty,data personality rights and data property rights.The data rights systems in Germany,the United States and Russia are developing in different ways,charaterized by different evolutionary models,with Germany adopting the traditional style,the United States maintaining the revision and expansion style and Russia seeking a breakthrough style.Taking the international models as a reference,China should further improve the macro structure of its data rights system and strengthen the creation of specific rights.

关 键 词：数据权利 权利演进模式 数据主权 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]