2023年中国矿产资源形势回顾与展望  

Outlook and overview of mineral resources situation of China in 2023

作　　者：郭娟 崔荣国 周起忠 胡容波 GUO Juan;CUI Rongguo;ZHOU Qizhong;HU Rongbo(Information Center of Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing 100812,China)

机构地区：[1]自然资源部信息中心,北京100812

出　　处：《中国矿业》2024年第1期12-19,共8页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：自然资源部项目“矿产资源安全监测预警体系建设”资助(编号:121101000000180046);自然资源部项目“自然资源部矿产资源年度报告系列编制与发布”资助(编号:121101000000180045);中国地质调查局地质调查项目“战略性矿产资源量与潜力对比分析”资助(编号:DD20230055);国家留学基金项目资助(编号:201904180043)。

摘　　要：2023年全球经济展现出明显的韧性,全球矿业市场趋稳,矿产品价格震荡回落,投资者对矿业市场的信心有所增强。2023年中国经济持续回稳,中国矿业市场的发展持续向好。全国地质勘查投资和采矿业固定资产投资连续三年增长,采选业企业利润处于历史第二高位,矿产品供给稳中有升,能源矿产产量创历史新高,能源结构转型加快,大宗矿产品进口持续增长。未来一段时间,中国经济将持续增长,对清洁能源和战略性矿产的需求将快速增长。而矿产受资源禀赋差异的限制,为了能够满足经济发展需要,在立足加大国内找矿力度的同时,加强矿业国际合作,提高矿产资源稳定供应能力。In 2023,the global economy has shown significant resilience.The global mining market tends towards stability.The prices of mineral products have fluctuated and decreased.Investors have increased their confidence in the mining market.China’s economy has continued to recover.China’s mining market has continued to improve.The national investment in geological exploration and the fixed assets investment in the mining industry has increased for three consecutive years.The profits of mining and dressing industry have reached the second highest level in history.The supply of mineral products has remained stable with an increase,production of energy minerals has reached a historic high,energy structure transformation is accelerating,and the import of bulk mineral products continues to grow.In the future,the Chinese economy will continue to grow,and the demand for clean energy and strategic minerals will rapidly increase.However,mineral resources are limited by geography.In order to meet the needs of economic development,it must increase domestic mineral exploration efforts,and strengthen international cooperation in mining to improve the stable supply capacity of mineral resources.

关 键 词：矿产资源 矿业市场 矿产品 战略性矿产 地质勘查 能源结构 可再生能源 

分 类 号：TD-9[矿业工程] F407.1[经济管理—产业经济]