景观感知视角下的康养景观设计与应用  

Design and Application of Healthy Landscape From the Perspective of Landscape Perception

作　　者：姚媛 高成广[1] Yao Yuan;Gao Chengguang(College of Landscape and Horticulture,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学园林园艺学院,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《绿色科技》2023年第23期56-60,118,共6页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：随着社会经济发展迅速,随之而来的也是高强度的工作压力和生活压力,易感焦虑和疲惫的人群数量日益庞大。对此,提高康养环境的疗愈效果是很有意义的。基于康养理念的景观设计原则,初步探讨了景观感知在康养景观设计中的应用表现和实现途径,并应用于山西忻州清凉湾小镇的景观设计。从空间营造,感官设计、植物景观设计等不同角度,针对康养景观设计提出了几点建议:一是丰富空间层次、适当提升空间庇护感;二是利用好视、听、触、嗅、味五觉,增强环境对使用者的感官刺激以达到一定的疗愈效果;三是植物设计中,不仅要利用植物本身的生长特性与优势,还要综合其他元素因地制宜进行造景。Social and economic development is rapid,followed by the high intensity of work pressure and life pressure.The number of people prone to anxiety and fatigue is increasingly large.In this regard,it is very meaningful to improve the healing effect of the health care environment.Based on the landscape design principle of the concept of health,this paper preliminarily discusses the application and realization of landscape perception in health landscape design,and applied it to the landscape design of Qingliang Bay Town,Xinzhou,Shanxi Province.From the perspective of space construction,sensory design and plant landscape design,some suggestions for health landscape design are proposed.First,the space level should be enriched to appropriately enhance the sense of space shelter;Second,the five senses of sight,hearing,touch,smell and taste should be used to enhance the sensory stimulation of the environment to the user to achieve a certain healing effect;Third,in plant design,not only the growth characteristics and advantages of plants should be used,but also other elements should be integrated to create landscape according to local conditions.

关 键 词：康养景观 景观感知 五感体验 景观设计 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]