宝鸡旅游景区避暑旅游气候适宜度评价  

Evaluation of Climate Suitability for Summer Tourism in Baoji

作　　者：雷雯[1,2] 杨琼[1] 杨婷婷[1] 赵思远 Lei Wen;Yang Qiong;Yang Tingting;Zhao Siyuan(Baoji Meteorological Bureau,Baoji 721006,Shaanxi,China;Baoji Meteorological Bureau Key Laboratory of Urban Weather and Climate Adaptability Research,Baoji 721006,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]宝鸡市气象局,陕西宝鸡721006 [2]宝鸡市气象局城市天气气候适应性研究重点实验室,陕西宝鸡721006

出　　处：《绿色科技》2023年第23期257-263,共7页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：宝鸡市气象局城市天气气候适应性研究重点实验室开放研究基金项目(编号:202107)。

摘　　要：为给旅游部门因地制宜开发宝鸡避暑旅游气候资源,给公众开展避暑旅游活动提供科学参考,采用宝鸡11个旅游景区2019-2022年夏季(6-8月)气象资料,从气候舒适度和高影响天气2个方面分析了宝鸡避暑旅游气候资源,利用GIS平台建立了宝鸡避暑旅游气候适宜度评价方法。结果表明:红河谷、太白县城、关山草原、大水川很适宜避暑旅游;黄柏塬、周公庙和九成宫遗址适宜避暑旅游;九龙山、凤县县城和嘉陵江源头较适宜避暑旅游;法门文化景区不适宜避暑旅游,“很适宜”和“适宜”级别的景区占比为64%。6月份各景区气候适宜度L的平均值最高,为57,“很适宜”和“适宜”级别的景区占比最多,为82%。8月份次之,7月份较差。In order to help the tourism department develop Baoji summer tourism climate resources according to local conditions and provide scientific reference for the public to carry out summer tourism activities,meteorological data of 11 tourist attractions in Baoji from 2019 to 2022 in the summer(from June to August) were used to analyze climate comfort and high Baoji's summer tourism climate resources were analyzed from two aspects that affect weather,and a GIS platform was used to establish a climate suitability evaluation method for Baoji's summer tourism.The results show that:Honghe River Valley,Taibai County,Guanshan Grassland,and Dashuichuan are very suitable for summer tourism;Huangbaiyuan,Zhougong Temple and Jiucheng Palace ruins are suitable for summer tourism;Jiulong Mountain,Fengxian County and the source of Jialing River are more suitable for summer tourism;Famen Cultural Scenic Spot is not suitable for summer tourism;the proportion of scenic spots with "very suitable" and "suitable" levels is 64%.The average climate suitability L of each scenic spot is the highest in June at 57.Scenic spots with "very suitable" and "suitable" levels account for the largest proportion,accounting for 82%.August is slightly worse,and July is worse.

关 键 词：避暑旅游 气候舒适度 气候适宜度 高影响天气 宝鸡 

分 类 号：P49[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]