态度系统下毕业生就业类新闻的积极话语分析  

An Analysis of Positive Discourse of Graduate Employment News under the Attitude System

作　　者：李莹[1] 岳好平[1] LI Ying;YUE Haoping(School of Humanities and Foreign Languages,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha Hunan,410125,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学人文与外语学院,湖南长沙410125

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第35期17-22,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：湖南省财政厅科技专项项目“高校中外合作教育提质增效研究与实践”(项目编号:湘财教指〔2018〕33号)资助。

摘　　要：毕业生就业问题已成为社会关注的重要民生问题,新闻作为公众了解事物的主要手段,向公众传递关于毕业生就业问题的重要信息。该文基于评价理论下的态度系统,以China Daily官网为语料来源,用数据分析软件UAM Corpus Tool 3.3对毕业生就业类新闻的评价资源分布进行话语分析,探究传递的积极信息。研究发现在态度系统下毕业生就业类新闻中积极评价词汇占比远高于消极评价词汇,积极评价词汇中多用表示满意、倾向、态势、能力、反应和构成类积极态度评价词汇,传递出以下积极信息:社会对解决毕业生就业的支持、政策对毕业生就业压力的缓解;达到引起读者共鸣和增强就业信心的呈现效果。The employment of graduates has been included in the ranks of important livelihood issues concerned by the society.News,as one of the main means for the public to understand things,conveys important information about the employment of graduates to the public.Based on the attitude system under the evaluation theory,by using the official website of China Daily as the Corpus source,the data analysis software UAM Corpus Tool 3.3 has been used to conduct discourse analysis on the distribution of evaluation resources of graduate employment news,and explore the positive information delivered.It is found that under the attitude system,the proportion of positive words in graduates'employment news is much higher than that of negative words,and that the graduates'employment news mainly uses the following positive attitude evaluation words to express attitude:satisfaction,inclination,normality,capability,reaction and composition.It conveys the following positive information:the support of the society to solve the employment of graduates,the policy to ease the employment of graduates.And it arouses readers'resonance and enhances employment confidence.

关 键 词：评价理论 态度系统 新闻 毕业生就业类新闻 评价资源 积极话语分析 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]