延续性护理对老年骨质疏松患者髋关节术后关节功能及生活质量的影响  

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Joint Function and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Osteoporosis after Hip Surgery

作　　者：何露 He Lu(The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou Province,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州医科大学附属医院,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《中外医药研究》2023年第24期132-134,共3页JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:分析延续性护理对老年骨质疏松患者髋关节手术后的生活质量以及关节功能的影响。方法:选取2022年6月—2023年6月贵州医科大学附属医院收治的骨质疏松患者100例作为研究对象,随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理模式,观察组给予延续性护理模式,比较两组患者通过护理后的Harris髋关节评分、并发症发生率、护理满意度以及生活质量评分。结果:护理前,两组Harris评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者Harris髋关节评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率(2.00%)低于对照组(16.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者护理总满意度(60.00%)低于观察组(96.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理能够有效提升老年骨质疏松髋关节手术患者的髋关节功能,降低并发症发生率,提升患者护理满意度及生活质量。Objective:To analyze the effects of continuous nursing on quality of life and joint function in elderly patients with osteoporosis after hip surgery.Methods:A total of one hundred osteoporosis patients admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with fifty patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing mode,and the observation group was given continuous nursing mode.The Harris hip score,complication rate,nursing satisfaction and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups after nursing.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in Harris score between the two groups(P>0.05);After nursing,the Harris hip score of observation group was higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The incidence of complications in observation group(2.00%)was lower than that in control group(16.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);Before nursing,there was no significant difference in quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05);After nursing,the quality of life score of observation group was higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The total satisfaction of nursing in control group(60.00%)was lower than that in observation group(96.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing can effectively improve the hip function of elderly patients with osteoporosis hip surgery,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve patient nursing satisfaction and quality of life.

关 键 词：延续性护理 骨质疏松 髋关节术 关节功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]