基于本体的剧曲类非遗知识图谱构建研究——以元曲为例  

Research on the Construction of Intangible Cultural Heritage Knowledge Graph of Operas Based on Ontology:Taking Yuanqu as an Example

作　　者：王常珏 张强 王盟燏 朱泽[1] 李玉海 Wang Changjue;Zhang Qiang;Wang Mengyu;Zhu Ze;Li Yuhai(School of Information Management,Central China Normal University;School of Humanities,Anhui Polytechnic University;Hainan College of Economics and Business)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学信息管理学院 [2]安徽工程大学人文学院 [3]海南经贸职业技术学院

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2023年第11期91-98,共8页Library Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代我国文献信息资源保障体系重构研究”(项目编号:19ZDA345);安徽省省级教学研究重大项目“新工科背景下人文素质教育体系的改革与实践”(项目编号:2020jyxm0152)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：数字人文的发展与引入为传统人文研究提供了新的研究范式和研究方法,借助数字化技术组织、关联和开发传统文化资源,对非物质文化遗产的记忆、传承、创新与传播具有重要意义。本文在回顾元曲和非物质文化遗产的相关研究现状的基础上,以元曲四大家现存杂剧为例,通过自顶向下的方式对元曲知识进行抽取、融合、存储,最终构建知识图谱以实现对元曲知识的多维度展示与应用。基于本体模型构建的元曲知识图谱,能够实现对元曲资源的关联组织和可视化呈现,拓展了人文研究的范式。The development and introduction of digital humanities has provided a new research paradigm for traditional humanities research.With the help of digital technology to organize,associate,and develop traditional cultural resources,it is of great significance for the memory,inheritance,innovation,and dissemination of intangible cultural heritage.Based on a review of the current status of research on Yuanqu,this paper extracts,fuses,and stores knowledge of Yuanqu through a top-down approach,and finally constructs a knowledge map for multi-dimensional presentation and application of Yuanqu knowledge,taking the surviving miscellaneous plays of four writers as an example.The construction of the Yuanqu knowledge map based on the knowledge ontology model can realize the related organization and visualization of Yuanqu resources,and expand the scope of humanistic research.

关 键 词：本体 知识图谱 元曲 非物质文化遗产 

分 类 号：I207.37[文学—中国文学]