环境、主体与资源:政府创新的动因及优化对策研究——基于福建省“八闽办税码”的案例分析  

Environment,Subjects and Resources:Analysis of the Motivation and Optimization Measures of Government Innovation-Based on Case Study of the“Bamin Tax Code”in Fujian Province

作　　者：叶静妍 张廷君 YE Jingyan;ZHANG Tingjun

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学政治发展与地方治理研究中心 [2]福建师范大学文化旅游与公共管理学院

出　　处：《秘书》2024年第1期46-55,共10页Secretary

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“大数据时代公共服务质量评价与预警的动态治理机制研究”(20YJC630213)。

摘　　要：政府作为国家整体性改革的重要力量,其创新行为有力地推动着改革的进程。在政府改革创新的实践过程中,推动其选择和实施创新行为的动力因素有哪些?这些因素之间存在怎样的联系?为了回应以上问题,本研究以福建省“八闽办税码”深化创新项目为案例,对其创新行为的驱动因素进行分析,并基于此提出我国政府持续创新的优化路径。研究发现,在环境、主体、资源三个维度下,国家改革要求、社会需求偏好、创新能力保障等八个因素的共同作用驱动了政府创新。因此,要进一步持续推动政府创新,就需要优化地方创新环境,加强跨部门协作,重视学习型政府的培养。As an important force in the overall reform of the country,the government’s innovative behavior strongly promotes the reform process.In the government reform and innovation practice,what are the motivating factors to drive the selection and implementation of innovative behavior?What are the links between these factors?To respond to the above questions,we take the case of Fujian Province’s“Bamin Tax Code”deepening innovation project as a case study,analyze the driving factors in the process of its innovation behavior,and based on this,propose the optimization path for the continuous innovation of the government.It is found that eight factors,such as national reform requirements,social demand preferences,and innovation capacity,in the three dimensions of environment,subject dimension,and resource dimension,work together to drive government innovation.Therefore,to further promote government innovation sustainably,it is necessary to optimize the local innovation environment,strengthen cross-sectoral collaboration,and emphasize the cultivation of a learning government.

关 键 词：数字政府创新 创新动因 “八闽办税码” 

分 类 号：F812.42[经济管理—财政学] D63[政治法律—政治学]