甜菜碱型表面活性剂的研究进展  

Advances in Betaine-Type Zwitterionic Surfactant

作　　者：卢国强 穆蒙 李洋 张永民 LU Guoqiang;MU Meng;LI Yang;ZHANG Yongmin(Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Biocolloid,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China;Postdoctoral Scientific Research Working Station,Shengli Oilfield Branch Company,Sinopec,Dongying,Shandong 257100,China;Key Laboratory of Green Cleaning Technology and Detergents,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310056,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学化学与材料工程学院合成与生物胶体教育部重点实验室,江苏无锡214122 [2]中石化胜利油田博士后工作站,山东东营257100 [3]浙江省绿色清洁技术及洗涤用品重点实验室,浙江杭州310056

出　　处：《中国洗涤用品工业》2024年第1期30-45,共16页China Cleaning Industry

基　　金：中国石油化工股份公司前瞻项目“低渗水驱油藏改善渗流功能性减阻剂研究”(项目编号P22182);国家自然科学基金(22072058,21503094)。

摘　　要：甜菜碱表面活性剂是表面活性剂的重要分支之一,具有许多独特的性能,在诸多领域展现出巨大的工业应用价值。综述分别从甜菜碱型表面活性剂的结构和性质、合成方法、溶液性能(包括表面张力、界面张力、稳定性和抗菌性等)和应用(包括灭火剂、润湿剂、抗菌剂、抗氧化剂和抗紫外线剂等)四个维度对甜菜碱型表面活性剂的研究进展进行了全面介绍。Betaine surfactant is one of the important branches of surfactants,which has many unique properties and has shown great industrial application value in many fields.In this paper,the research progress of betaine surfactants was reviewed from four aspects:structure and properties,synthesis methods,solution properties(including surface tension,interfacial tension,stability and antibacterial properties,etc.)and application(including fire extinguishing agent,wetting agent,antibacterial agent,antioxidant and anti-ultraviolet agent,etc.).

关 键 词：甜菜碱 两性离子表面活性剂 合成工艺 应用 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]