马铃薯纺锤块茎类病毒(PSTVd)脱除技术研究进展  

Progress in potato spindle tuber viroid elimination techniques

作　　者：邱彩玲 陈悦 冯振月 刘德福 高艳玲[2] 张威[2] 蒙元燕 黄先敏 iu Cailing;Chen Yue;Feng Zhenyu;Liu Defu;Gao Yanling;Zhang Wei;Meng Yuanyan;Huang Xianmin(College of Agronomy and Life Sciences/School of Potato Sciences,Zhaotong University,Zhaotong 657000,China;Industrial Crops Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences)

机构地区：[1]昭通学院农学与生命科学学院/马铃薯研究院,云南昭通657000 [2]黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所

出　　处：《植物检疫》2024年第1期8-13,共6页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：云南省地方本科高校(部分)基础研究联合专项(202101BA070001-146);云南省科技厅“三区”科技人才项目(2598);昭通学院博士科研启动基金。

摘　　要：马铃薯纺锤块茎类病毒(PSTVd)是影响马铃薯生产、育种和种质资源保存的重要病原。脱除PSTVd是其防控的重要手段之一。本文综述了PSTVd的发生情况及其危害以及主要脱除技术。同时分析了PSTVd脱除工作中存在的主要问题及其难以脱除的可能机制,并提出了意见和建议,以期为PSTVd防控提供借鉴。Potato spindle tuber viroid(PSTVd)is an important pathogen that seriously affects potato pro-duction,breeding and germplasm conservation.Elimination of PSTVd is one of the important means of its prevention and control.This paper reviewed the occurrence and harm of PSTVd,the main elimination techniques.At the same time,the main problems in the elimination of PSTVd and the possible mecha-nism of its difficult elimination were analyzed,and opinions and suggestions were put forward to provide reference for the prevention and control of PSTVd.

关 键 词：马铃薯纺锤块茎类病毒 脱除 进展 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]