完善成人预防接种体系 提升全生命期免疫服务质量  

Establishing adult vaccination system to improve the quality of immunization services over the life course

作　　者：李娟[1] 曹琰琳 索罗丹[1] 吴疆[1] 冯录召 Li Juan;Cao Yanlin;Suo Luodan;Wu Jiang;Feng Luzhao(Department of Immunization,Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 100013,China;School of Population Medicine and Public Health,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College/State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity/Key Laboratory of Pathogen Infection Prevention and Control(Peking Union Medical College),Ministry of Education,Beijing 100005,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市疾病预防控制中心免疫预防所,北京100013 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院群医学及公共卫生学院,呼吸与共病全国重点实验室,病原体感染防控教育部重点实验室(北京协和医学院),北京100005

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2023年第12期2016-2020,共5页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金-海淀原始创新联合基金项目(L222028);中国民族卫生协会-积极应对人口老龄化成人预防接种体系建设和医疗系统公共卫生职责倡导项目([2022]287)。

摘　　要：成人预防接种门诊的科学设置及规范管理将提升疫苗接种服务的可及性,进而提高疫苗接种率。当前,我国部分省市已持续多年探索成人预防接种体系建设,有效提升了疫苗接种服务水平,并形成一些可供参考的经验和模式。不过,我国成人预防接种体系建设尚不完善,服务模式有待优化,今后应继续完善成人预防接种保障措施,科学布局成人预防接种网络,优化成人预防接种服务模式,以提升全生命期免疫服务质量。The scientific setting and standardized management of adult vaccination clinics will improve the accessibility of vaccination services,thereby increasing the vaccination rate.Currently,some provinces and cities in China have been exploring the construction of adult vaccination systems for many years,effectively improving the level of vaccination services,and forming some useful experiences and models.However,the construction of China′s adult vaccination system is not yet perfect,and the service mode needs to be optimized.In the future,we should continue to improve the guarantee measures for adult vaccination,scientifically lay out the network,optimize the service mode,and improve the overall quality of immunization services over the life course.

关 键 词：成人预防接种 门诊设置 服务模式 

分 类 号：R186[医药卫生—流行病学]