建筑倒塌事故救援中木质支撑安全技术的应用  

Application of wood shoring safety techniques in building collapse rescue

作　　者：马江涛 Ma Jiangtao(Fire and Rescue Training Brigade of Kunming of National Fire and Rescue Administration,Kunming Yunnan 650200,China)

机构地区：[1]国家消防救援局昆明训练总队,云南昆明650200

出　　处：《山西建筑》2024年第4期189-192,共4页Shanxi Architecture

摘　　要：为保障救援人员在建筑倒塌救援中的安全和防止二次倒塌危害幸存人员,需对倒塌建筑、受损毗邻建筑及救援通道进行安全稳固支撑。通过对木质支撑安全技术进行研究,分析制作程序、技术要点和注意事项,实现了倒塌建筑走廊、门窗洞口、救援中开凿孔洞安全支撑的技术要求,防止发生二次倒塌,给救援人员在建筑倒塌救援中提供理论依据。In order to ensure the safety of rescuers in building collapse rescue and to prevent secondary collapse from endangering survivors,it is usually necessary to provide stable shoring for collapsed buildings,damaged adjacent buildings and rescue channels.Through research on the safety of wood shoring,analysis of setting procedures,techniques points and precautions,the techniques requirements for safety shoring of collapsed building corridors,door and window openings,and holes dug in rescue are realized to prevent secondary collapse and provide theoretical basis for rescue workers in building collapse rescue.

关 键 词：建筑倒塌救援 水平木质支撑 门窗木质支撑 支撑安全技术 

分 类 号：TU759.2[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]