Poverty Reduction in China: Experiences and Measurement of Effects  

作　　者：Zhan Wang 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Industrial Economics(IIE),Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(CASS),Beijing,China

出　　处：《China Economist》2024年第1期103-126,共24页中国经济学人（英文版）

基　　金：Key Project of the National Social Science Foundation of China(NSSFC)“Study on the Theory and Practice of Inclusive Green Growth(19ZDA048);General Project of the China Postdoctoral Science Fund“Study on the Impact and Mechanism of Talent Dividend on High Quality Development of Manufacturing Industry from the Perspective of Common Prosperity”(2023M733865).

摘　　要：This study employs the generalized method of moments(GMM)and panel vector autoregression(PVAR)models for a multi-factor quantitative dissection of China’s poverty reduction process across multiple stages,using provincial panel data from 2000 to 2019.According to our research,economic growth and social development are the key drivers of poverty reduction in China,but the trickle-down effect of economic growth is diminishing and marketization is having a lesser pro-poor effect.Public expenditure has failed to provide social protection and income redistribution benefits due to issues such as targeting error and elite capture.Increasing the efficiency of the poverty reduction system calls for adaptive adjustments.Finally,this study highlights China’s poverty reduction experiences and analyzes current challenges,which serve as inspiration for consolidating poverty-reduction achievements,combating relative poverty,and attaining countryside vitalization.

关 键 词：Poverty reduction governance measurement of effects countryside vitalization common prosperity 

分 类 号：H50[语言文字] I32[文学—其他各国文学] O15[理学—数学]