规模猪场主要病媒生物防制技术  

Discussion on the Biological Control Techniques for Major Disease Vectors in Swine Farms in Beijing City

作　　者：石英男 张硕 郑雪莹 孟昭英 马舒宁 董悦欣 徐发荣 刘晓冬 Shi Yingnan;Zhang Shuo;Zheng Xueying;Meng Zhaoying;Ma Shuning;Dong Yuexin;Xu Farong;Liu Xiaodong(Bejing Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 102629,China;Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102609,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市动物疫病预防控制中心,北京102629 [2]北京农学院,北京102609

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2024年第1期37-41,共5页China Animal Health Inspection

基　　金：北京市乡村振兴科技项目(20220820)。

摘　　要：当前我国生猪养殖面临的疫情防控形势仍较为严峻,切断病媒生物传播途径是养殖场防控非洲猪瘟等疫病在生物安全管理方面的重要环节。为帮助规模猪场建立更加完善的病媒生物防制规范,从灭鼠、灭蝇、灭蜱、防鸟4种防制技术的物理防制、化学防制及生物防制等方面介绍了防制这4种病媒生物的具体做法,提出未来需结合养殖场实际情况多措并举,推进病媒生物有效防制工作,为实现猪场疫病的有效防控提供参考。At present,the disease prevention and control situation faced by pig production industry in China was still severe,indicating that it was important to cut off possible vector transmission routes in bio-safety management in the prevention and control of African swine fever(ASF)and other diseases in farms:In order to help farms to establish more sound specifications to control such disease vectors,four techniques for control of mice,flies,ticks and birds were introduced based on their roles in physical,chemical and biological control,followed by recommendations including multiple measures to be implemented based on specific conditions in farms,implementation of effective work for disease vector control,with a view to providing a reference for effective control of animal diseases in swine farms.

关 键 词：病媒生物 疫病传播 防制技术 

分 类 号：S851.3[农业科学—预防兽医学]