多场景舰炮激光制导弹药照射指示特性研究  

Study on irradiation characteristics of artillery laser-guidedmunitions in multi-scenario

作　　者：牟晋升 宗思光[1] 张鑫 杨劭鹏 MOU Jin-sheng;ZONG Si-guang;ZHANG Xin;YANG Shao-peng(College of Electronic Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430034,China;Qingdao Branch,Naval Aeronautical University,Qingdao 266041,China)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学电子工程学院,湖北武汉430034 [2]海军航空大学青岛校区,山东青岛266041

出　　处：《激光与红外》2024年第1期97-103,共7页Laser & Infrared

摘　　要：为提高舰炮武器系统作战效率,对舰炮激光制导弹药在典型条件下激光照射指示与跟踪探测进行仿真验证。针对舰炮武器系统激光精确制导弹药使用场景,建立了激光照射指示与弹药探测跟踪模型,编制了激光制导光区仿真计算软件,研究了不同气象能见度条件、不同攻击目标、舰艇本舰照射指示、无人机载照射指示等条件下激光精确制导弹药与照射器间的协同方法及指示、探测能力,并进行仿真计算。得到反射激光能量密度随着角度θ_(c)的增大过程中,反射激光的能量密度在逐渐减小,激光入射角度θ_(z)越大,反射激光的能量密度越大,两种照射方式产生的激光制导光区较为接近。无人机激光制导方式与舰船激光制导方式各有优劣,可适用于不同应用场景。In this paper,the laser irradiation indication and tracking detection of laser guided munitions for naval guns under typical conditions are simulated and verified in order to improve the combat efficiency of naval gun weapon system.Firstly,aiming at the use scenarios of laser precision guided munitions in naval gun weapon systems,a laser irradiation indication and ammunition detection and tracking model is established.Then,a laser guidance light zone simulation calculation software is compiled,and the synergy method,indication and detection capabilities between laser precision guided munitions and irradiators under different meteorological visibility conditions,different attack targets,ship′s own irradiation indication,UAV on-board irradiation indication and other conditions are studied,and simulation calculations are carried out finally.The results show that the energy density of the reflected laser gradually decreases with the increase of angleθ_(c),and the larger the laser incidence angleθ_(z),the greater the energy density of the reflected laser.The laser light guidance zone produced by the two irradiation methods is relatively similar.UAV laser guidance methods and ship laser guidance methods have their own advantages and disadvantages,and can be applied to different scenarios.

关 键 词：舰炮武器系统 激光制导光区 无人机载照射 舰载激光照射 

分 类 号：TN249[电子电信—物理电子学] TJ765[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]