Progress on the application of graphene-based composites toward energetic materials:A review  

作　　者：Ting Zhang Xiaoming Gao Jiachen Li Libai Xiao Hongxu Gao Fengqi Zhao Haixia Ma 

机构地区：[1]College of Chemistry&Chemical Engineering,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,Shaanxi,PR China [2]School of Chemical Engineering,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,Shaanxi,PR China [3]Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an 710065,Shaanxi,PR China

出　　处：《Defence Technology（防务技术）》2024年第1期95-116,共22页Defence Technology

基　　金：funding support from Startup Foundation for Docotors of Yan’an University(Grant No.YAU205040372);Project of Science and Technology Office of Shaanxi Province(Grant No.2023-JC-QN-0152)。

摘　　要：Carbon material is an important additive in energetic materials.Graphene is a monolayer carbon material in which carbon atoms are arranged in two-dimensional honeycomb structure,who has special optical,electrical,and mechanical properties.Recently,the application of graphene-based composites in energetic materials has received extensive attention.This review mainly summarizes the applications of graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials in energetic materials.The effects of these materials on the thermal stability,sensitivity,mechanical property,ignition and combustion of energetic materials were discussed.Furthermore,the progress of functionalized modification of graphene has been summarized,including covalent bonding modification and doping modification.These studies show that graphenebased materials exhibit excellent performances and might emerge as promising candidate for energetic materials.

关 键 词：Graphene Desensitization Thermal decomposition Catalytic combustion Energetic materials 

分 类 号：TJ04[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]