北方草莓温室后墙韭菜管道无土栽培技术  

Soilless Cultivation Technology in Pipes of Chinese Chives on the Back Wall of Strawberry Greenhouse in Northern China

作　　者：王志平[1] 刘莹 曲明山 石颜通[1] 聂青[1] 祝宁 齐长红[3] 李婷[1] WANG Zhiping;LIU Ying;QU Mingshan;SHI Yantong;NIE Qing;ZHU Ning;QI Changhong;LI Ting(Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Rural Development Center,Beijing 100027,China;Beijing Changping District Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Beijing 102200,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市农业技术推广站,北京100029 [2]北京市农村发展中心,北京100027 [3]北京市昌平区农业技术推广站,北京102200

出　　处：《蔬菜》2024年第2期75-78,共4页Vegetables

基　　金：2023年北京市农田生态环境治理技术支撑服务项目(1000023T000002083411)。

摘　　要：为了提高北方草莓日光温室空间利用率和经济效益,开展了后墙立体栽培韭菜的关键技术研究应用。通过栽培管道安装布设、无土栽培基质填充、韭菜品种优选、科学水肥调控等措施,在京郊草莓采摘季同期可收6茬韭菜,不仅美化了温室环境,丰富了采摘内容,而且提高了温室空间利用率,相当于增加土地面积60m^(2),每年可增加收入6000多元。In order to improve the space utilization rate and economic benefits of greenhouse for growing strawberry in northern China,the key technologies of Chinese chives on back wall were studied and applied.Through the installation and arrangement of cultivation pipes,filling of soilless cultivation substrate,optimization of Chinese chives varieties,scientific regulation of water and fertilizer,six crops of Chinese chives could be harvested in the same period of strawberry picking season in Beijing suburbs,which not only beautified the greenhouse environment,enriched the picking content,but also improved the utilization rate of greenhouse space,which was equivalent to increasing the land area by 60 m^(2) and increased the income by more than 6000 yuan every year.

关 键 词：草莓 温室 无土栽培 韭菜 

分 类 号：S668.4[农业科学—果树学]