伤害性刺激相关脑电特征的研究进展  

Research progress on the electroencephalogram characteristics of nociception

作　　者：牛睿童 魏昌伟 吴安石[1] NIU Ruitong;WEI Changwei;WU Anshi(Department of Anesthesiology,Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院麻醉科,100020

出　　处：《临床麻醉学杂志》2024年第1期93-96,共4页Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2022-2Z-2039)。

摘　　要：通过对脑电图(EEG)数据的有效分析,客观监测伤害性感受的动态变化是近年研究的热点。中重度术后急性疼痛的发生率高,严重影响患者生理和心理健康,然而尚无客观衡量围术期伤害性刺激感受的金标准以指导围术期镇痛。目前有关伤害性刺激期间EEG变化特征的研究结果尚不一致。本文对不同性质的伤害性刺激的EEG特征进行总结,以期为未来研究提供参考。The effective analysis of electroencephalography(EEG)data to objectively reflect the changes of nociception has been a hot topic of research in recent years.The incidence of moderate to severe postoperative acute pain remains high.Postoperative acute pain seriously affects patients'physical and psy⁃chological health,yet there is no objective gold standard for measuring perioperative nociception to guide perioperative analgesia.The results of current studies on the characteristics of EEG changes during nociception are contradictory.This paper presents the EEG characteristics of nociception in order to provide a reference for future research design.

关 键 词：脑电图 伤害性刺激 围术期 急性疼痛 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]