美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响分析  

Influence of Aesthetic Satisfaction and Family Support on the Treatment Intention of Patients with Abdominal Scar after Cesarean Section

作　　者：欧阳林英[1] 孙颖 曹璐 OUYANG Linying;SUN Ying;CAO Lu(Department of Obstetrics(Area 6),Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China;Department of Emergency,Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China;Department of Obstetrics(Area 2),Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]唐山市妇幼保健院产六科,河北唐山063000 [2]唐山市妇幼保健院急诊科,河北唐山063000 [3]唐山市妇幼保健院产二科,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2024年第1期157-160,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响。方法:纳入2021年3月-2022年1月笔者医院134例剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者为研究对象,所有患者均接受美观满意度、家庭支持度及治疗意愿调查评估。分析美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响,并根据患者治疗意愿分为意愿组和非意愿组,采用Logistic回归方程分析患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响因素。结果:Pearson相关系数分析显示美观满意度与剖宫产腹部瘢痕治疗意愿呈负相关(P<0.05),家庭支持度均与剖宫产腹部瘢痕治疗意愿呈正相关(P<0.05);Logistic回归分析显示年龄高(OR=1.885)、美观满意度高(OR=1.299)是剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的危险因素(P<0.05),家庭月收入高(OR=0.221)、家庭支持度高(OR=0.462)是剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的保护因素(P<0.05)。结论:美观满意度和家庭支持均显著影响患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿,同时患者年龄及家庭月收入也影响患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿。Objective To investigate the effect of aesthetic satisfaction and family support on the treatment intention of patients with abdominal scars during cesarean section.Methods From March 2021 to January 2022,134 patients with abdominal scars during cesarean section in the author's hospital were included as the research objects,and all subjects received the survey and evaluation of aesthetic satisfaction,family support and treatment willingness.The effects of aesthetic satisfaction and family support on the treatment intention of patients with cesarean section abdominal scar were analyzed,and the patients were divided into a willing group and an unwilling group according to their treatment willingness.Results Pearson correlation coefficient analysis showed that aesthetic satisfaction was negatively correlated with the willingness to treat abdominal scars during cesarean section(P<0.05),and family support was positively correlated with the willingness to treat abdominal scars during cesarean section(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis It was shown that high age(OR=1.885)and high aesthetic satisfaction(OR=1.299)were risk factors for the willingness to treat patients with abdominal scars during cesarean section(P<0.05),high monthly family income(OR=0.221),and high family support(OR=0.462)was a protective factor for the willingness to treat patients with abdominal scars during cesarean section(P<0.05),and both had significant clinical efficacy.Conclusion Both aesthetic satisfaction and family support significantly affect the patients'willingness to treat patients with cesarean section abdominal scars.At the same time,the patient's age and monthly family income also affect the patients'willingness to treat patients with cesarean section abdominal scars.

关 键 词：美观满意度 家庭支持 剖宫产 腹部瘢痕 治疗意愿 

分 类 号：R622[医药卫生—整形外科]