虚拟仿真技术联合雨课堂在肠造口护理实践教学中的应用  

Application of virtual simulation technology combined with rain class in practice teaching of enterostomy nursing

作　　者：王颖 田建丽 焦亚辉 张学敏[2] 张荣 薛茹 田伶玉 Wang Ying;Tian Jianli;Jiao Yahui;Zhang Xuemin;Zhang Rong;Xue Ru;Tian Lingyu(School of Nursing,Chengde Medical University,Chengde 067000,China)

机构地区：[1]承德医学院护理学院,河北承德067000 [2]承德医学院附属医院胃肠外科

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2024年第2期83-86,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2020GJJG239)。

摘　　要：目的探索虚拟仿真技术联合雨课堂在肠造口护理实践教学中的应用效果,为提升护理实践教学质量提供参考。方法将2020级护理本科三年级2个自然班的学生随机分为对照组(n=37)与试验组(n=36)。对照组采用传统实践教学模式,即教师示教、学生练习、教师巡回、学生反示,试验组采用虚拟仿真技术联合雨课堂教学模式。教学后比较两组理论及操作考核成绩,并进行教学效果评价。结果教学后试验组理论及操作考核成绩显著高于对照组(均P<0.05),70%以上的试验组学生认可虚拟仿真技术联合雨课堂教学模式,充分肯定教学效果。结论虚拟仿真技术联合雨课堂有利于加强学生自主学习能力、激发学习兴趣、培养临床思维,可有效提高肠造口护理实践教学质量。Objective To explore the application effect of virtual simulation technology combined with rain class in the practice teaching of enterostomy nursing,in order to provide a reference for improving nursing practice teaching quality.Methods The baccalaureate nursing students from two natural classes and enrolled in 2020 were randomized into a control group(n=37)and an experimental group(n=36).The traditional practice teaching model was used in the control group,which consisted of teacher de-monstration,students practice,teacher touring duidance and student demonstration in order,while a new teaching model of virtual simulation technology combined with rain class was adopted in the experimental group.The theory and skill examination scores of the two groups were compared and the teaching effect was evaluated.Results After the teaching,the theory and skill examination scores of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group(both P<0.05),and more than 70%students in the experimental group recognized their teaching model,and gave full affirmation to its teaching effect.Conclusion Virtual simulation technology combined with rain class helps students strengthen slef-directed learning ability,stimulate learning interest and cultivate clinical thinking,so it can improve the quality of enterostomy nursing practice teaching.

关 键 词：肠造口 虚拟现实 虚拟仿真系统 雨课堂 案例教学 教学质量 护理教学 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] G424.1[医药卫生—临床医学]