基于文献计量的湖泊科学领域国际合作研究  

Bibliometric Analysis on International Cooperation in Lake Science Research

作　　者：郭娅[1] 薛滨[1] 吕新华[2] GUO Ya;XUE Bin;LV Xinhua(Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China;The Wuhan Branch of the National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京210008 [2]中国科学院武汉文献情报中心,武汉430071

出　　处：《世界科技研究与发展》2023年第S01期60-70,共11页World Sci-Tech R&D

基　　金：国家自然科学基金应急管理项目“湖泊流域科学学科战略研究”(41842049)。

摘　　要：应对全球气候变化、人类健康、水资源供给、生态环境保护与可持续发展等全世界共同关心的重大问题,加强湖泊科学领域的国际合作研究,既是重大的科学命题,也是关乎区域生态安全、人类生存环境和社会经济发展的重大战略需求。本文基于Web of Science SCIE数据库,采用文献计量学方法,对2001—2020年湖泊科学领域国际合作文献进行了定量分析和数据挖掘,并选取国际上7家代表性湖泊专业研究机构进行了国际合作重点团队和重点合作研究内容的比较分析,在此基础上探讨了湖泊科学国际合作的重点研究方向和发展趋势。研究表明,湖泊科学领域国际合作研究趋于活跃,特别是近十年来国际合作程度明显上升,国际合作格局显著变化,中国在该领域国际合作关系中占有重要的地位;欧美湖泊研究机构的重点国际合作团队影响力普遍较高,我国团队产出需要实现从“量”到“质”的转变;国际合作研究的热点内容主要体现在多学科交叉和宏观与微观结合、人与湖泊环境协调及湖泊流域综合管理、湖泊生态退化及其修复、对全球气候环境变化响应等多个方面。论文进一步提出了关于加强我国湖泊科学领域国际合作研究的建议。In response to complex issues such as global climate change,human health,water supply and environmental protection,and sustainable development etc.,international cooperation in Lake Science is growing highlighted.The enhanced cooperation seems to be necessary to achieve the goal of ecological civilization construction in China.This paper uses bibliometric methods to analyze the articles published in scholarly journals during 2001-2020 through Web of Science(WOS),issued on the topic of international cooperation on Lake Science.In addition,7 representative lake research institutes worldwide are selected for comparative analysis on major contents of international cooperation,and the main directions and the trend of international cooperation in Lake Science are discussed.The results show that the node advantages in the international cooperation network of Lake Science are decreasing,and more international cooperatives from different countries(regions)tend to be active.On the other,the number of cooperative countries(regions)and the international cooperation rate of China are growing rapidly,which reflects the important position of China in international cooperative relations.In western countries,their research team are generally influential on international cooperation,accordingly,the Chinese research team need to improve its academic influence.The important issues of international cooperation on Lake Science are about human-lake environment coordination,lake-basin management,lake ecological degradation and restoration,and response to global climate change,etc.Finally,this paper puts forward the suggestions that China should strive continuously to strengthen international cooperation in Lake Science research in the future.

关 键 词：WOS 湖泊科学 国际合作 文献计量 合作前沿 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学] P343.3[天文地球—水文科学]