1%噻虫胺·氟氯氰菊酯颗粒剂特种药肥对小麦虫害防治及生长影响试验  

Effect of 1%Thiamethasone·Cypermethrin Granule Special Fertilizer on Wheat Pest Control and Growth

作　　者：神兴明 任士伟 王庆菊 王娜 喻大昭 张强 陈宏坤 Shen Xingming;Ren Shiwei;Wang Qingju;Wang Na;Yu Dazhao;Zhang Qiang;Chen Hongkun(Jinzhengda Ecological Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.,Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and New Fertilizer Development,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Linshu 276700,China;Shandong Jinqiu Yuantian Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.,Linshu 276700,China;Guangdong Qingyuan Jinzhengda Agricultural Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Qingyuan 511500,China;Heze Jinzhengda Ecological Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Heze 274002,China)

机构地区：[1]金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司农业农村部植物营养与新型肥料创制重点实验室,山东临沭276700 [2]山东金秋园田生物科技有限公司,山东临沭276700 [3]广东清远金正大农业研究院有限公司,广东清远511500 [4]菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司,山东菏泽274002

出　　处：《山东化工》2024年第1期34-37,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

基　　金：山东省重点研发计划项目(2019TSCYCX-33);山东省重点研发计划(LJNY202025);山东省大科学计划项目(2018-001)。

摘　　要：噻虫胺是一种新烟碱类杀虫剂,是一类高效安全、高选择性的新型杀虫剂,具有触杀、胃毒和内吸活性;氟氯氰菊酯是一种含氟、低毒并有一定抑螨活性的合成拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂,具有触杀和胃毒作用,无内吸及熏蒸作用,杀虫谱广,击倒迅速,持效期长。为了探索1%噻虫胺·氟氯氰菊酯颗粒剂特种药肥对小麦虫害及生长影响,将1%噻虫胺·氟氯氰菊酯颗粒剂设置成不同处理进行小麦大田试验,研究其对小麦害虫的防治效果,并观察对小麦生长的影响。研究结果表明,1%噻虫胺·氟氯氰菊酯颗粒剂对小麦地下害虫防治率88.30%±0.98%,对蚜虫防治率80.51%,而且对小麦具有明显的增产作用,最高增产率9.59%。Thiamethasone is one of the neonicotinoid insecticides.It is a new type of insecticide with high efficiency,safety and selectivity.It has contact,stomach toxicity and internal absorption activities.Cypermethrin is a synthetic pyrethrin insecticide with fluoride,low toxicity and certain acaricidal activity.It has contact and stomach toxic effects,no internal absorption and fumigation,wide range of insecticides,rapid knockdown,and long duration.In order to explore the effect of 1%thiabendazole·cypermethrin granule special fertilizer on wheat insect pests and growth,1%thiabendazole·cypermethrin granule was set up as different treatments to conduct field trials of wheat,to study its control effect on wheat pests,and to observe the impact on wheat growth.The results showed that the control rate of 1%thiabendazole·cypermethrin granule against wheat underground pests was 88.30%±0.98%,and the control rate against aphids was 80.51%.Moreover,it had a significant yield increase effect on wheat,with the highest yield increase rate of 9.59%.

关 键 词：噻虫胺 氟氯氰菊酯 特种药肥 小麦虫害 

分 类 号：TQ453.2[化学工程—农药化工]