新能源制氢对传统化工产业绿色转型推动作用研究  

Research on the role of green hydrogen in promoting the green transformation of traditional chemical industry

作　　者：冷智杰 王伟光 聂英才 张成 庞立葳 孙楠 LENG Zhi-jie;WANG Wei-guang;NIE Ying-cai;ZHANG Cheng;PANGLI-wei;SUN Nan(SPIC Inner Mongolia Energy Co.,Ltd.,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot O1oo1o,China;China National Chemical Information Center Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100029,China;School of Materials and Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]国家电投集团内蒙古能源有限公司,内蒙古呼和浩特010010 [2]中国化工信息中心有限公司,北京100029 [3]北京大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100871

出　　处：《精细与专用化学品》2024年第1期1-8,共8页Fine and Specialty Chemicals

摘　　要：氢能在实现“碳达峰和碳中和”的过程中发挥着重要的支撑作用,但由于技术成熟度较差和产业化程度较低等因素的制约,绿氢短期内仍将以化工利用方式为主。综述了全球和中国氢能产业的发展现状,对绿氢下游绿色化工产品的发展情况和未来发展趋势进行了分析和预测。研究发现,目前氢的下游应用中氨、甲醇和生物柴油等传统领域仍需要重点关注,同时,甲醇下游的衍生化工产品和煤化工的绿色转型都是未来绿氢需求的重要增长点。Hydrogen energy plays an important supporting role in the process of achieving"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality".However,due to low technological maturity and low industrialization,green hydrogen will be mainly used in the chemical industry in the short term.This article reviewed the development status of the global and Chinese hydrogen energy industry,and predicted the development and future development trends of green hydrogen downstream chemical products.The study found that traditional areas such as ammonia,methanol and biodiesel still need to be focused on in the downstream of hydrogen.At the same time,derivative chemical products downstream of methanol and the green transformation of coal chemical industry were important growth points for future green hydrogen demand.

关 键 词：绿氢 碳排放 煤制氢 电解水制氢 

分 类 号：TQ116.2[化学工程—无机化工]