基于“天镜”的CIPAS3.0监控应用设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of CIPAS 3.0 Monitoring Application Based on Tianjing

作　　者：刘乖乖[1] 孙超[1] 曾乐[1] 刘北 顾文静[1] LIU Guaiguai;SUN Chao;ZENG Le;LIU Bei;GU Wenjing(National Meteorological Information Centre,Beijing 100081;National Climate Centre,Beijing 100081)

机构地区：[1]国家气象信息中心,北京100081 [2]国家气候中心,北京100081

出　　处：《气象科技》2023年第6期907-916,共10页Meteorological Science and Technology

基　　金：中国气象局2021年气象信息化系统工程“业务监视与控制分系统”项目资助。

摘　　要：本文通过分析“云+端”模式气候监测预测分析系统(简称:CIPAS3.0)的监控需求,给出基于气象综合业务实时监控系统(简称:天镜)CIPAS3.0监控应用架构和流程设计,详细描述了产品监视流程和数据源异常追溯算法,为下一步建设融入气象大数据云平台(简称:天擎)的业务系统通用监控提供了技术思路。CIPAS3.0监控应用实现了数据源、产品和基础资源的实时监视与告警,并提供数据源异常追溯、产品一键补算等功能,解决了数据源下载传输情况不透明、产品手工补算不方便等问题,减轻了运维人员定位和解决故障的工作量,提高了运维效率。本应用于2021年12月通过专家评审并投入业务化运行,截止目前已实现87种数据源和125种定时产品实时监控,为CIPAS3.0的稳定运行提供了保障。The Climate Interactive Plotting and Analysis System(CIPAS)serves as the core business system for climate monitoring,diagnosis,and prediction at the National Climate Centre.The Meteorological Big Data Cloud Platform(Tianqing)functions as a digitised integration platform,founded on the meteorological proprietary cloud and public cloud.This includes exchange and quality control systems,product processing systems,mining,analysis systems,storage,and service systems.Leveraging various data sources,Tianqing conducts standardized quality controlling and processing to generate statistical,grid-based,and multi-source fusion products,supporting the integration of national meteorological applications and shared services.As of 2021,CIPAS has established comprehensive and deep integration with Tianqing concerning data sources,algorithms,products and other dimensions,officially releasing the CIPAS 3.O version based on the"Cloud+Client"business model.To ascertain the stable operation of CIPAS 3.O,a real-time monitoring application grounded on the Real-Time Monitoring System of Integrated Meteorological Operation(Tianjing)has been crafted and implemented.Tianjing supports an efficient distributed processing and storage system,encompassing information collection,preprocessing,and storage processes,and establishing various technical specifications.This provides a robust platform foundation for the construction of CIPAS 3.O monitoring applications.This paper presents a detailed analysis of the technical formation and business process of CIPAS 3.O,proposing the monitoring requirements and introducing the architecture and process design of CIPAS 3.O monitoring application.Additionally,it offers a comprehensive description of the product monitoring process and data source anomaly tracing algorithm,which provides innovative ideas for the successive development of a general monitoring system integrated into Tianqing.The CIPAS 3.O monitoring application enables real-time monitoring and alerts for data source decoding and storage,product

关 键 词：监控 CIPAS 天镜 

分 类 号：P409[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]