相变材料在调温服装领域的应用研究进展  

Research progress of phase change materials in the field of temperature regulating clothing

作　　者：董梦杰 郝新敏 梁高勇 郭亚飞 王美慧 DONG Mengjie;HAO Xinmin;LIANG Gaoyong;GUO Yafei;WANG Meihui(Academy of System Engineering,Academy of Military Science,Beijing 100010,China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院系统工程研究院,北京100010

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2024年第1期122-127,共6页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51972015);国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3804205)。

摘　　要：为了阐明相变材料在调温服装领域的研究成果及难点问题,总结了目前相变材料在调温服装领域的应用概况。首先介绍了相变材料的分类,简要分析了相变材料的调温机制,重点阐述了使用相变材料的医用降温服、热防护服、潜水服、红外伪装服等调温服装在高温条件、严寒环境及特殊场景下的应用现状,指出了目前相变材料在调温服装领域应用存在的问题,最后探讨了相变材料在调温服装领域的发展趋势,以期为相变材料在调温服装领域的研究提供借鉴和参考。To clarify the research achievements and problems of phase change materials in the field of temperature regulating clothing,the current application of phase change materials in the field was investigated and summarized.Firstly,the classification of phase change materials was introduced,and the temperature regulating mechanism of phase change materials was briefly analyzed.Additionally,the application status of medical cooling suit,thermal protective suit,diving suit,infrared camouflage suit and other temperature regulating clothing using phase change materials in high temperature,cold environment and special scenarios was described.The existing problems in the application of phase change materials were pointed out.Finally,the development trend of phase change materials was discussed to provide foundation for the research of phase change materials in the field of temperature regulating clothing.

关 键 词：相变材料 调温服装 调温机制 应用研究 

分 类 号：TS941.77[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]