面向制造与装配的预制混凝土构件模块库设计与应用  

Design and Application of a Modular Library of Assembled PC Components for DFMA

作　　者：邹贻权 汤宇尘 董道德 ZOU Yiquan;TANG Yuchen;DONG Daode(School of Civil Architecture and Environment,Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068,China;School of Civil Engineering,Changsha University of Science and Technology,Changsha 410114,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北工业大学土木建筑与环境学院,武汉430068 [2]长沙理工大学土木工程学院,长沙410114

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2023年第11期24-29,共6页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：住房和城乡建设部项目(2021-R-094)。

摘　　要：针对深化设计中构件数量大、重复性工作量大、标准化程度低等问题,研究了面向制造与装配的预制混凝土(PC)构件模块库的设计与生产应用。以竖向PC构件为例,引入制造与装配的产品设计理念,将PC构件模块化。结合参数化设计与建筑信息模型(BIM),提出了面向制造与装配的PC构件模块库设计方法。根据模块库的系统架构与数据流动,给出了基于模块库的全生命周期优化设计流程。最后,通过实际工程案例验证了该设计方法的可行性与实用性。结果表明,该设计方法提升深化设计效率约67%,可实现快速建模。The design and production application of a DFMAoriented modular library of assembled PC components are investigated.Taking vertical PC components as an example,the method introduces the product design concept of manufacturing and assembly(DFMA)to split PC components into modularization.Combining parametric design and building information modeling(BIM),the DFMAoriented PC component module library design method is proposed.The system architecture and data flow of the module library are studied,and the whole life cycle optimization design process based on the module library is proposed.Finally,the feasibility and practicability are verified through actual engineering cases.The results show that the module library improves the deepening design efficiency by about 67%,and the invocation of modules realizes fast modeling,reduces the design cost and optimizes the design process.

关 键 词：预制混凝土构件 建筑信息模型 面向制造与装配的设计 模块库 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]