人工环境中“舒适”的医学意义——关于舒适与健康的思考  

Medical significance of “comfort” in artificial environment:Thinking about comfort and health

作　　者：胡松涛[1] 鹿铭理 张晓霞 刘国丹[1] 王刚[1] 王海英[1] 李慧[2] Hu Songtao;Lu Mingli;Zhang Xiaoxia;Liu Guodan;Wang Gang;Wang Haiying;Li Hui(Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao;The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao)

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学,青岛 [2]青岛大学附属医院,青岛

出　　处：《暖通空调》2024年第2期11-15,共5页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

摘　　要：当今社会,人工环境的营造日渐受到重视。室内环境不仅应满足舒适性的要求,更应考虑其动态变化对人体健康与免疫力的潜在影响。本文以人居环境营造为出发点,结合已有的文献研究与中西医观点,首先列举了外部环境对人体健康及体内环境的影响,其次介绍了“舒适”营造对提高机体健康水平的作用,最后从宏观上阐述了物理环境中“舒适”对人体健康的医学意义,为本专业同医学的交叉研究提供新思路。In today's society,the creation of an artificial environment is getting more and more attention.The indoor environment should not only meet the requirements of comfort,but also consider the potential impact of its dynamic changes on human health and immunity.This article takes the construction of human settlements as the starting point,combining the existing literature research and the viewpoints of Chinese and Western medicine.Firstly,it enumerates the impact of the external environment on human health and internal environment.Secondly,it presents the role of“comfort”creation in improving the body's health.Finally,it explains the medical significance of“comfort”in the physical environment to human health from a macro perspective.It provides new ideas for the cross-study of this profession and medicine.

关 键 词：人工环境学 舒适度 医学 人体健康 免疫力 

分 类 号：TU111[建筑科学—建筑理论]