螺旋CT扫描技术在肺结节诊断中的临床应用效果  

Clinical Application Effect of Spiral CT Scanning Technology in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Nodules

作　　者：张静娴 周海梅 ZHANG Jingxian;ZHOU Haimei(Imaging Department,Dongtai City Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224200;CT Room,Yancheng City the First People's Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224200)

机构地区：[1]东台市中医院影像科,江苏盐城224200 [2]盐城市第一人民医院CT室,江苏盐城224200

出　　处：《智慧健康》2023年第26期5-8,共4页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的探究螺旋CT扫描技术在肺结节诊断中的临床应用效果。方法选取2019年12月—2023年1月本院收治的60例疑似肺结节患者纳入本次研究中,对所有患者均分别开展螺旋CT扫描检查、X线检查,将临床病理结果作为金标准,分析两种诊断方式的诊断效能。结果螺旋CT扫描检查对空洞、钙化、支气管征、毛刺征、分叶征、胸膜粘连征的检出率均高于X线检查(P<0.05)。螺旋CT扫描检查测量肺结节的直径和X线检查相比(P<0.05)。结论螺旋CT扫描技术在肺结节诊断中效果显著,能将诊断敏感性和特异性提高,同时能够检出肺结节的形态学特征,能够更加准确地测量肺结节大小,为后续治疗提供重要的参考依据,值得研究和推广。Objective To explore clinical application effect of spiral CT scanning technology in diagnosis of pulmonary nodules.Methods The paper chose 60 patients with suspected pulmonary nodules from December 2019 to January 2023 for study,treated with spiral CT scanning technology and X-ray technology,analyzed diagnostic effect of two diagnostic methods with gold standard of clinical pathological effect.Results Detection rate of spiral CT scanning technology for cavities,calcifications,bronchial signs,hairpin signs,lobulation signs,and pleural adhesions was higher than X-ray examination(P<0.05).Comparion of pulmonary nodules diameter measured by spiral CT scanning technology and X-ray examination showed(P<0.05).Conclusion Spiral CT scanning technology can achieve significant effect in diagnosis of pulmonary nodules,can improve diagnostic sensitivity and specificity.At the same time,it can detect morphological features of pulmonary nodules and measure size of pulmonary nodules accurately,which provides important reference for subsequent treatment and is worth researching and promoting.

关 键 词：肺结节 螺旋CT扫描检查 诊断 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]