迁安高丽纸的源流、传承及吸墨性  

The Origin,Inheritance,and Ink Absorption of Qian'an Gaoli Paper

作　　者：廉欣悦 李晓岑[1] 纪孟辰 LIAN Xinyue;LI Xiaocen;JI Mengchen(Nanjing University of Information Science,Technology Cultural Heritage Scientific Cognition and Protection Base,Nanjing 210044,China;Tianjin Academy of Fine Arts,Tianjin 300141,China)

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学文化遗产科学认知与保护基地,江苏南京210044 [2]天津美术学院造型艺术学院,天津300141

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第4期68-74,79,共8页Journal of Guangxi Minzu University ：Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：迁安高丽纸是我国传统手工纸之一。文章通过田野调查详细梳理了河北迁安高丽纸的发展源流和传统手工造纸工艺,认为具有其独特性。但因抄纸人手紧缺、造纸原料缺乏、环保管控标准、命名争议问题,其发展保护情况不容乐观,有濒危风险。要解决此困境可通过政府帮扶、社会宣传、培养传承人、加强自身创新等途径实现其可持续发展。通过对迁安高丽纸吸墨性能的测定,发现其有其他纸张难以比拟的吸墨性。研究可为进一步传承保护迁安高丽纸提供材料支撑。Qian'an Gaoli paper is one of the traditional handmade papers in China.The article provides a detailed overview of the development history and traditional handmade papermaking techniques of Gaoli paper in Qian'an,Hebei through field investigations,and believes that it has its unique characteristics.However,due to a shortage of paper workers,a lack of papermaking raw materials,environmental control standards,and naming disputes,its development and protection situation is not optimistic,and there is an endangered risk.To solve this dilemma,sustainable development can be achieved through government assistance,social propaganda,cultivating inheritors,and strengthening self innovation.By measuring the ink absorption performance of Qian'an Gaoli paper,it was found that it has ink absorption properties that are difficult to compare with other papers.Research can provide material support for further inheritance and protection of Qian'an Gaoli paper.

关 键 词：迁安高丽纸 造纸工艺 吸墨性 

分 类 号：TS756[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]